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    动态JSP页生成静态HTML的方法

    本文实例讲述了动态JSP页生成静态HTML的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:

    具体实现:

    利用Filter的过滤功能把*.jsp过滤出来,判断是否存在对应的.html文件,如果不存在对应的.html文件,则将其内容读出写入指定的.html文件,再跳转到对应的.html即可。如果存在对应的.html文件,则直接跳转到对应的.html即可。
     
    代码:

    JspFilter.java:

    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.io.InputStreamReader;
    import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
    import java.net.URL;
    import javax.servlet.Filter;
    import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
    import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
    import javax.servlet.ServletException;
    import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    public class JspFilter implements Filter {
      public void destroy() {
        // TODO 自动生成方法存根
      }
      public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
          FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest hreq = (HttpServletRequest) request;
        HttpServletResponse hresp = (HttpServletResponse) response;
        String name = hreq.getRequestURL().substring(
              hreq.getRequestURL().lastIndexOf("/") + 1,
              hreq.getRequestURL().lastIndexOf("."));
        if (hreq.getRequestURL().indexOf(".jsp") != -1  (null == hreq.getParameter("type") || hreq.getParameter("type").equals(""))) {
            hresp.sendRedirect(hreq.getContextPath()+"/conversion?name="+hreq.getRequestURL());
            return ;
        }
        chain.doFilter(request, response);
      }
      public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
        // TODO 自动生成方法存根
      }
    }
    

    ConversionServlet.java:

    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.io.InputStreamReader;
    import java.io.PrintWriter;
    import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
    import java.net.URL;
    import javax.servlet.ServletException;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    public class ConversionServlet extends HttpServlet {
      public ConversionServlet () {
        super();
      }
      public void destroy() {
        super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
        // Put your code here
      }
      public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
          throws ServletException, IOException {
        response.setContentType("text/html");
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        //----获取请求的URL
        String reqTarget = request.getParameter("name");
        //----指定对应JSP的HTML名称
        String name = reqTarget.substring(reqTarget.lastIndexOf("/") + 1,reqTarget.lastIndexOf("."));
        //---判断是否存在对应的HTML文件
        File file = new File(request.getRealPath("/") + name + ".html");
        if (!file.exists()) {  //--------如果不存在对应的HTML文件
          try {
            file.createNewFile();  //--------创建HTML文件
            //-------将JSP的内容写入对应的HTML文件内
            InputStream in;
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
          //----注意这里,不能直接访问请求的URL,如果直接访问的话,会陷入死循环
            URL url = new java.net.URL(reqTarget.toString()+"?type=11");
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url
                .openConnection();
            connection.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0");
            connection.connect();
            in = connection.getInputStream();
            java.io.BufferedReader breader = new BufferedReader(
                new InputStreamReader(in, "GBK"));
            String currentLine;
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
            while ((currentLine = breader.readLine()) != null) {
              sb.append(currentLine);
              fos.write(currentLine.getBytes());
            }
            if (null != breader)
              breader.close();
            if (null != fos)
              fos.close();
            //---------------转到与JSP对应的HTML页
            response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/"+name + ".html");
          } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
          }
        }else{
          //----------如果存在指定的HTML,直接跳转到指定的HTML页
          response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/"+name + ".html");
        }
      }
      public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
          throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
      }
      public void init() throws ServletException {
        // Put your code here
      }
    }
    

    WEB.XML配置:

    ?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    web-app version="2.4"
      xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
      http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
     filter>
      filter-name>jspfilter/filter-name>
      filter-class>com.beanutil.JspFilter/filter-class>
     /filter>
     filter-mapping>
      filter-name>jspfilter/filter-name>
      url-pattern>*.jsp/url-pattern>
     /filter-mapping>
     servlet>
      servlet-name>conversion/servlet-name>
      servlet-class>com.beanutil.ConversionServlet /servlet-class>
     /servlet>
     servlet-mapping>
      servlet-name>conversion/servlet-name>
      url-pattern>/conversion/url-pattern>
     /servlet-mapping>
    /web-app>
    

    希望本文所述对大家的JSP程序设计有所帮助。

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