• 企业400电话
  • 微网小程序
  • AI电话机器人
  • 电商代运营
  • 全 部 栏 目

    企业400电话 网络优化推广 AI电话机器人 呼叫中心 网站建设 商标✡知产 微网小程序 电商运营 彩铃•短信 增值拓展业务
    PHP receiveMail实现收邮件功能

    用PHP来发邮件,相信大家都不陌生,但读取收件箱的话,接触就少了,这次总结下自己的经验,希望可以帮助大家.

    注意:

    1.PHP读取收件箱主要是利用imap扩展,所以在使用以下方法前,必须开启imap扩展模块的支持.

    2.此方法支持中文,不会乱码,需要保持所有文件的编码的一致性

    1.文件结构

    2.邮件类 ./mailreceived/receiveMail.class.php

    ./mailreceived/receiveMail.class.php 文件内容如下:

    ?php 
    // Main ReciveMail Class File - Version 1.0 (03-06-2015) 
    /* 
     * File: recivemail.class.php 
     * Description: Reciving mail With Attechment 
     * Version: 1.1 
     * Created: 03-06-2015 
     * Author: Sara Zhou 
     */ 
    class receiveMail 
    { 
      var $server=''; 
      var $username=''; 
      var $password=''; 
       
      var $marubox='';           
       
      var $email='';    
       
      function receiveMail($username,$password,$EmailAddress,$mailserver='localhost',$servertype='pop',$port='110',$ssl = false) //Constructure 
      { 
        if($servertype=='imap') 
        { 
          if($port=='') $port='143';  
          $strConnect='{'.$mailserver.':'.$port. '}INBOX';  
        } 
        else 
        { 
          $strConnect='{'.$mailserver.':'.$port. '/pop3'.($ssl ? "/ssl" : "").'}INBOX';  
        } 
        $this->server      =  $strConnect; 
        $this->username     =  $username; 
        $this->password     =  $password; 
        $this->email     =  $EmailAddress; 
      } 
      function connect() //Connect To the Mail Box 
      { 
        $this->marubox=@imap_open($this->server,$this->username,$this->password); 
         
        if(!$this->marubox) 
        { 
          return false; 
    //     echo "Error: Connecting to mail server"; 
    //     exit; 
        } 
        return true; 
      } 
       
       
      function getHeaders($mid) // Get Header info 
      { 
        if(!$this->marubox) 
          return false; 
     
        $mail_header=imap_header($this->marubox,$mid); 
        $sender=$mail_header->from[0]; 
        $sender_replyto=$mail_header->reply_to[0]; 
        if(strtolower($sender->mailbox)!='mailer-daemon'  strtolower($sender->mailbox)!='postmaster') 
        { 
          $subject=$this->decode_mime($mail_header->subject); 
     
          $ccList=array(); 
          foreach ($mail_header->cc as $k => $v) 
          { 
            $ccList[]=$v->mailbox.'@'.$v->host; 
          } 
          $toList=array(); 
          foreach ($mail_header->to as $k => $v) 
          { 
            $toList[]=$v->mailbox.'@'.$v->host; 
          } 
          $ccList=implode(",", $ccList); 
          $toList=implode(",", $toList); 
          $mail_details=array( 
              'fromBy'=>strtolower($sender->mailbox).'@'.$sender->host, 
              'fromName'=>$this->decode_mime($sender->personal), 
              'ccList'=>$ccList,//strtolower($sender_replyto->mailbox).'@'.$sender_replyto->host, 
              'toNameOth'=>$this->decode_mime($sender_replyto->personal), 
              'subject'=>$subject, 
              'mailDate'=>date("Y-m-d H:i:s",$mail_header->udate), 
              'udate'=>$mail_header->udate, 
              'toList'=>$toList//strtolower($mail_header->to[0]->mailbox).'@'.$mail_header->to[0]->host 
    //         'to'=>strtolower($mail_header->toaddress) 
            ); 
        } 
        return $mail_details; 
      } 
      function get_mime_type($structure) //Get Mime type Internal Private Use 
      {  
        $primary_mime_type = array("TEXT", "MULTIPART", "MESSAGE", "APPLICATION", "AUDIO", "IMAGE", "VIDEO", "OTHER");  
         
        if($structure->subtype  $structure->subtype!="PNG") {  
          return $primary_mime_type[(int) $structure->type] . '/' . $structure->subtype;  
        }  
        return "TEXT/PLAIN";  
      }  
      function get_part($stream, $msg_number, $mime_type, $structure = false, $part_number = false) //Get Part Of Message Internal Private Use 
      {  
         
        if(!$structure) {  
          $structure = imap_fetchstructure($stream, $msg_number);  
        }  
        if($structure) {  
          if($mime_type == $this->get_mime_type($structure)) 
          {  
            if(!$part_number)  
            {  
              $part_number = "1";  
            }  
            $text = imap_fetchbody($stream, $msg_number, $part_number); 
             
            if($structure->encoding == 3) 
            { 
              return imap_base64($text); 
    //         if ($structure->parameters[0]->value!="utf-8") 
    //         { 
    //           return imap_base64($text); 
    //         } 
    //         else 
    //         { 
    //           return imap_base64($text); 
    //         } 
            } 
            else if($structure->encoding == 4) 
            { 
              return iconv('gb2312','utf8',imap_qprint($text)); 
            } 
            else 
            { 
              return iconv('gb2312','utf8',$text); 
            } 
          }  
          if($structure->type == 1) /* multipart */  
          {  
            while(list($index, $sub_structure) = each($structure->parts)) 
            {  
              if($part_number) 
              {  
                $prefix = $part_number . '.';  
              }  
              $data = $this->get_part($stream, $msg_number, $mime_type, $sub_structure, $prefix . ($index + 1));  
              if($data) 
              {  
                return $data;  
              }  
            }  
          }  
        } 
        return false;  
      }  
      function getTotalMails() //Get Total Number off Unread Email In Mailbox 
      { 
        if(!$this->marubox) 
          return false; 
     
    //   return imap_headers($this->marubox); 
        return imap_num_recent($this->marubox); 
      } 
       
      function GetAttach($mid,$path) // Get Atteced File from Mail 
      { 
        if(!$this->marubox) 
          return false; 
     
        $struckture = imap_fetchstructure($this->marubox,$mid); 
         
        $files=array(); 
        if($struckture->parts) 
        { 
          foreach($struckture->parts as $key => $value) 
          { 
            $enc=$struckture->parts[$key]->encoding; 
             
            //取邮件附件 
            if($struckture->parts[$key]->ifdparameters) 
            { 
              //命名附件,转码 
              $name=$this->decode_mime($struckture->parts[$key]->dparameters[0]->value);          
              $extend =explode("." , $name); 
              $file['extension'] = $extend[count($extend)-1]; 
              $file['pathname'] = $this->setPathName($key, $file['extension']); 
              $file['title']   = !empty($name) ? htmlspecialchars($name) : str_replace('.' . $file['extension'], '', $name); 
              $file['size']   = $struckture->parts[$key]->dparameters[1]->value; 
    //         $file['tmpname']  = $struckture->parts[$key]->dparameters[0]->value; 
              if(@$struckture->parts[$key]->disposition=="ATTACHMENT") 
              { 
                $file['type']   = 1;    
              } 
              else 
              { 
                $file['type']   = 0; 
              }       
              $files[] = $file;           
               
              $message = imap_fetchbody($this->marubox,$mid,$key+1); 
              if ($enc == 0) 
                $message = imap_8bit($message); 
              if ($enc == 1) 
                $message = imap_8bit ($message); 
              if ($enc == 2) 
                $message = imap_binary ($message); 
              if ($enc == 3)//图片 
                $message = imap_base64 ($message);  
              if ($enc == 4) 
                $message = quoted_printable_decode($message); 
              if ($enc == 5) 
                $message = $message; 
              $fp=fopen($path.$file['pathname'],"w"); 
              fwrite($fp,$message); 
              fclose($fp); 
               
            } 
            // 处理内容中包含图片的部分 
            if($struckture->parts[$key]->parts) 
            { 
              foreach($struckture->parts[$key]->parts as $keyb => $valueb) 
              { 
                $enc=$struckture->parts[$key]->parts[$keyb]->encoding; 
                if($struckture->parts[$key]->parts[$keyb]->ifdparameters) 
                { 
                  //命名图片 
                  $name=$this->decode_mime($struckture->parts[$key]->parts[$keyb]->dparameters[0]->value); 
                  $extend =explode("." , $name); 
                  $file['extension'] = $extend[count($extend)-1]; 
                  $file['pathname'] = $this->setPathName($key, $file['extension']); 
                  $file['title']   = !empty($name) ? htmlspecialchars($name) : str_replace('.' . $file['extension'], '', $name); 
                  $file['size']   = $struckture->parts[$key]->parts[$keyb]->dparameters[1]->value; 
    //             $file['tmpname']  = $struckture->parts[$key]->dparameters[0]->value; 
                  $file['type']   = 0; 
                  $files[] = $file; 
                   
                  $partnro = ($key+1).".".($keyb+1); 
                   
                  $message = imap_fetchbody($this->marubox,$mid,$partnro); 
                  if ($enc == 0) 
                      $message = imap_8bit($message); 
                  if ($enc == 1) 
                      $message = imap_8bit ($message); 
                  if ($enc == 2) 
                      $message = imap_binary ($message); 
                  if ($enc == 3) 
                      $message = imap_base64 ($message); 
                  if ($enc == 4) 
                      $message = quoted_printable_decode($message); 
                  if ($enc == 5) 
                      $message = $message; 
                  $fp=fopen($path.$file['pathname'],"w"); 
                  fwrite($fp,$message); 
                  fclose($fp); 
                } 
              } 
            }         
          } 
        } 
        //move mail to taskMailBox 
        $this->move_mails($mid, $this->marubox);    
     
        return $files; 
      } 
       
      function getBody($mid,$path,$imageList) // Get Message Body 
      { 
        if(!$this->marubox) 
          return false; 
     
        $body = $this->get_part($this->marubox, $mid, "TEXT/HTML"); 
        if ($body == "") 
          $body = $this->get_part($this->marubox, $mid, "TEXT/PLAIN"); 
        if ($body == "") {  
          return ""; 
        } 
        //处理图片 
        $body=$this->embed_images($body,$path,$imageList); 
        return $body; 
      } 
       
      function embed_images($body,$path,$imageList) 
      { 
        // get all img tags 
        preg_match_all('/img.*?>/', $body, $matches); 
        if (!isset($matches[0])) return; 
         
        foreach ($matches[0] as $img) 
        { 
          // replace image web path with local path 
          preg_match('/src="(.*?)"/', $img, $m); 
          if (!isset($m[1])) continue; 
          $arr = parse_url($m[1]); 
          if (!isset($arr['scheme']) || !isset($arr['path']))continue; 
           
    //     if (!isset($arr['host']) || !isset($arr['path']))continue; 
          if ($arr['scheme']!="http") 
          { 
            $filename=explode("@", $arr['path']); 
            $body = str_replace($img, 'img alt="" src="'.$path.$imageList[$filename[0]].'" style="border: none;" />', $body); 
          } 
        } 
        return $body; 
      } 
       
      function deleteMails($mid) // Delete That Mail 
      { 
        if(!$this->marubox) 
          return false; 
         
        imap_delete($this->marubox,$mid); 
      } 
      function close_mailbox() //Close Mail Box 
      { 
        if(!$this->marubox) 
          return false; 
     
        imap_close($this->marubox,CL_EXPUNGE); 
      } 
       
      //移动邮件到指定分组 
      function move_mails($msglist,$mailbox) 
      { 
        if(!$this->marubox) 
          return false; 
       
        imap_mail_move($this->marubox, $msglist, $mailbox); 
      } 
       
      function creat_mailbox($mailbox) 
      { 
        if(!$this->marubox) 
          return false; 
         
        //imap_renamemailbox($imap_stream, $old_mbox, $new_mbox); 
        imap_create($this->marubox, $mailbox); 
      } 
       
      /* 
       * decode_mime()转换邮件标题的字符编码,处理乱码 
       */ 
      function decode_mime($str){ 
        $str=imap_mime_header_decode($str); 
        return $str[0]->text; 
        echo "str";print_r($str); 
        if ($str[0]->charset!="default") 
        {echo "==".$str[0]->text; 
          return iconv($str[0]->charset,'utf8',$str[0]->text); 
        } 
        else 
        { 
          return $str[0]->text; 
        } 
      } 
       
      /** 
       * Set path name of the uploaded file to be saved. 
       * 
       * @param int  $fileID 
       * @param string $extension 
       * @access public 
       * @return string 
       */ 
      public function setPathName($fileID, $extension) 
      { 
        return date('Ym/dHis', time()) . $fileID . mt_rand(0, 10000) . '.' . $extension; 
      } 
       
    } 
    ?> 
    
    

    3.控制层./mailreceived/mailControl.php

     ./mailreceived/mailControl.php 内容如下:

    ? 
    /* 
     * File: mailControl.php 
     * Description: Received Mail Example 
     * Created: 03-06-2015 
     * Author: Sara Zhou 
     */ 
    @header('Content-type: text/html;charset=UTF-8'); 
    error_reporting(0); 
    ignore_user_abort(); // run script in background 
    set_time_limit(0); // run script forever 
    date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Shanghai'); 
    include("receivemail.class.php"); 
    class mailControl 
    { 
      //定义系统常量 
      //用户名 
      public $mailAccount = "123456@qq.com"; 
      public $mailPasswd = "12345"; 
      public $mailAddress = "123456@qq.com"; 
      public $mailServer = "pop.qq.com"; 
      public $serverType = "pop3"; 
      public $port = "110"; 
      public $now    = 0; 
      public $savePath = ''; 
      public $webPath  = "../upload/"; 
       
      public function __construct() 
      { 
        $this->now = date("Y-m-d H:i:s",time()); 
         
        $this->setSavePath(); 
      } 
       
      /** 
       * mail Received()读取收件箱邮件 
       * 
       * @param 
       * @access public 
       * @return result 
       */ 
      public function mailReceived() 
      { 
        // Creating a object of reciveMail Class 
        $obj= new receivemail($this->mailAccount,$this->mailPasswd,$this->mailAddress,$this->mailServer,$this->serverType,$this->port,false); 
          
        //Connect to the Mail Box 
        $res=$obj->connect();     //If connection fails give error message and exit 
        if (!$res) 
        { 
          return array("msg"=>"Error: Connecting to mail server"); 
        } 
        // Get Total Number of Unread Email in mail box 
        $tot=$obj->getTotalMails(); //Total Mails in Inbox Return integer value 
        if($tot  1) { //如果信件数为0,显示信息 
          return array("msg"=>"No Message for ".$this->mailAccount); 
        } 
        else 
        { 
          $res=array("msg"=>"Total Mails:: $totbr>"); 
       
          for($i=$tot;$i>0;$i--) 
          { 
            $head=$obj->getHeaders($i); // Get Header Info Return Array Of Headers **Array Keys are (subject,to,toOth,toNameOth,from,fromName) 
         
            //处理邮件附件 
            $files=$obj->GetAttach($i,$this->savePath); // 获取邮件附件,返回的邮件附件信息数组 
             
            $imageList=array(); 
            foreach($files as $k => $file) 
            {       
              //type=1为附件,0为邮件内容图片 
              if($file['type'] == 0) 
              { 
                $imageList[$file['title']]=$file['pathname']; 
              } 
            } 
            $body = $obj->getBody($i,$this->webPath,$imageList); 
             
            $res['mail'][]=array('head'=>$head,'body'=>$body,"attachList"=>$files);        
    //       $obj->deleteMails($i); // Delete Mail from Mail box 
    //       $obj->move_mails($i,"taskMail"); 
          } 
          $obj->close_mailbox();  //Close Mail Box 
          return $res; 
        } 
      } 
        
      /** 
      * creatBox 
      * 
      * @access public 
      * @return void 
      */ 
      public function creatBox($boxName) 
      { 
        // Creating a object of reciveMail Class 
        $obj= new receivemail($this->mailAccount,$this->mailPasswd,$this->mailAddress,$this->mailServer,$this->serverType,$this->port,false); 
        $obj->creat_mailbox($boxName); 
      } 
       
      /** 
       * Set save path. 
       * 
       * @access public 
       * @return void 
       */ 
      public function setSavePath() 
      { 
        $savePath = "../upload/" . date('Ym/', $this->now); 
        if(!file_exists($savePath)) 
        { 
          @mkdir($savePath, 0777, true); 
          touch($savePath . 'index.html'); 
        } 
        $this->savePath = dirname($savePath) . '/'; 
      } 
        
    } 
      $obj=new mailControl(); 
      //收取邮件 
      $res=$obj->mailReceived(); 
      echo "pre>";print_r($res); 
       
      //创建邮箱 
    // $obj->creatBox("readyBox"); 
    ?> 
    
    

    4.访问地址:http://localhost/test.cn/mailreceived/mailControl.php 即可

    以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。

    您可能感兴趣的文章:
    • PHPMailer使用教程(PHPMailer发送邮件实例分析)
    • php邮件发送的两种方式
    • 功能齐全的PHP发送邮件类代码附详细说明
    • php中通过smtp发邮件的类,测试通过
    • php邮件发送,php发送邮件的类
    • PHPMailer邮件类利用smtp.163.com发送邮件方法
    • phpmailer在服务器上不能正常发送邮件的解决办法
    • phpmailer简单发送邮件的方法(附phpmailer源码下载)
    • php中mail函数发送邮件失败的解决方法
    • php下使用SMTP发邮件的代码
    上一篇:laravel中短信发送验证码的实现方法
    下一篇:PHP分享图片的生成方法
  • 相关文章
  • 

    © 2016-2020 巨人网络通讯

    时间:9:00-21:00 (节假日不休)

    地址:江苏信息产业基地11号楼四层

    《增值电信业务经营许可证》 苏B2-20120278

    PHP receiveMail实现收邮件功能 PHP,receiveMail,实现,收,邮件,