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    asp.net中3种验证码示例(实现代码)(数字,数字字母混和,汉字)
    效果如图所示:


    Default.aspx
    复制代码 代码如下:

    table>
    tr>
    td class="style1">
    nbsp;(验证码测试)/td>
    td>
    nbsp; asp:Label
    ID="Label1" runat="server">/asp:Label>
    nbsp;
    asp:Image ID="Image1" runat="server" Height="22px" ImageUrl="~/ValidNums.aspx" Width="58px" />nbsp;
    asp:Image ID="Image2" runat="server" Height="22px" ImageUrl="~/GetValid.aspx" Width="58px" />/td>
    /tr> tr>
    td class="style1">
    nbsp;
    /td>
    td>
    nbsp;nbsp;asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="登录" OnClick="btnOK_Click" />
    nbsp;nbsp;
    asp:Button ID="Button2" runat="server" Text="取消" />
    /td>
    /tr>
    /table>

    复制代码 代码如下:

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
    if (!Page.IsPostBack)
    {
    string getNums = GetVali();
    Label1.Text = getNums;
    }
    }

    /// summary>
    /// 随机生成4位数
    /// /summary>
    /// returns>返回生成的随机数/returns>
    public string GetVali()
    {
    string strsvali = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9";
    string[] ValiArray = strsvali.Split(',');
    string ReturnNum = "";
    int nums = -1;
    Random vrand = new Random();
    for (int n = 1; n 5; n++)
    {
    if (nums != -1)
    {
    vrand = new Random(n * nums * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks));
    }
    int t = vrand.Next(10);
    nums = t;
    ReturnNum += ValiArray[t];
    }
    Session["Valid"] = ReturnNum;
    return ReturnNum;
    }
    protected void btnOK_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
    if (Session["Valid"].ToString() == TextBox3.Text)
    {
    ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(this.GetType(),"ss","script>alert('您已经成功通过登录验证!')/script>");
    }
    else
    {
    ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(this.GetType(), "ss", "script>alert('您输入的验证码错误!')/script>");
    }
    }
    }

    GetValid.aspx
    (可以直接将该页面作为源赋值给ImageUrl)
    前台为空,后台代码如下:
    复制代码 代码如下:

    using System;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Configuration;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Security;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
    using System.Xml.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Drawing;

    public partial class GetValid : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
    if (!IsPostBack)
    {
    string validateNum = GetValids(); //成生4位随机字符串
    CreateImage(validateNum); //将生成的随机字符串绘成图片
    Session["ValidNums"] = validateNum; //保存验证码
    }
    }
    public static string GetValids()
    {
    //获取GB2312编码页(表)
    Encoding gb = Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312");

    //调用函数产生4个随机中文汉字编码
    object[] bytes = CreateRegionCode(4);

    //根据汉字编码的字节数组解码出中文汉字

    string s = String.Empty;
    foreach (object byt in bytes)
    {
    string str1 = gb.GetString((byte[])Convert.ChangeType(byt, typeof(byte[])));
    s = s + str1;
    }

    //输出的控制台
    return s;
    }
    public static object[] CreateRegionCode(int strlength)
    {
    //定义一个字符串数组储存汉字编码的组成元素
    string[] rBase = new String[16] { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" };

    Random rnd = new Random();

    //定义一个object数组用来
    object[] bytes = new object[strlength];
    /*每循环一次产生一个含两个元素的十六进制字节数组,并将其放入bject数组中
    每个汉字有四个区位码组成
    区位码第1位和区位码第2位作为字节数组第一个元素
    区位码第3位和区位码第4位作为字节数组第二个元素
    */
    for (int i = 0; i strlength; i++)
    {
    //区位码第1位
    int r1 = rnd.Next(11, 14);
    string str_r1 = rBase[r1].Trim();

    //区位码第2位
    rnd = new Random(r1 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i);
    //更换随机数发生器的种子避免产生重复值
    int r2;
    if (r1 == 13)
    {
    r2 = rnd.Next(0, 8);
    }
    else
    {
    r2 = rnd.Next(0, 16);
    }
    string str_r2 = rBase[r2].Trim();

    //区位码第3位
    rnd = new Random(r2 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i);
    int r3 = rnd.Next(10, 16);
    string str_r3 = rBase[r3].Trim();

    //区位码第4位
    rnd = new Random(r3 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i);
    int r4;
    if (r3 == 10)
    {
    r4 = rnd.Next(1, 16);
    }
    else if (r3 == 15)
    {
    r4 = rnd.Next(0, 15);
    }
    else
    {
    r4 = rnd.Next(0, 16);
    }
    string str_r4 = rBase[r4].Trim();

    //定义两个字节变量存储产生的随机汉字区位码
    byte byte1 = Convert.ToByte(str_r1 + str_r2, 16);
    byte byte2 = Convert.ToByte(str_r3 + str_r4, 16);
    //将两个字节变量存储在字节数组中
    byte[] str_r = new byte[] { byte1, byte2 };

    //将产生的一个汉字的字节数组放入object数组中
    bytes.SetValue(str_r, i);

    }

    return bytes;

    }
    //生成图片
    private void CreateImage(string validateNum)
    {
    if (validateNum == null || validateNum.Trim() == String.Empty)
    return;
    //生成Bitmap图像
    System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(validateNum.Length * 12 + 10, 22);
    Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);

    try
    {
    //生成随机生成器
    Random random = new Random();

    //清空图片背景色
    g.Clear(Color.White);

    //画图片的背景噪音线
    for (int i = 0; i 25; i++)
    {
    int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
    int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
    int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
    int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);

    g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Coral), x1, y1, x2, y2);
    }

    Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 8);
    System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
    g.DrawString(validateNum, font, brush, 2, 2);

    //画图片的前景噪音点
    for (int i = 0; i 100; i++)
    {
    int x = random.Next(image.Width);
    int y = random.Next(image.Height);
    image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
    }

    //画图片的边框线
    g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);

    System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
    //将图像保存到指定的流
    image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
    Response.ClearContent();
    Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
    Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
    }
    finally
    {
    g.Dispose();
    image.Dispose();
    }
    }
    }

    ValidNums.aspx
    (可以直接将该页面作为源赋值给ImageUrl)
    前台为空,后台代码如下:
    复制代码 代码如下:

    using System;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Configuration;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Security;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
    using System.Xml.Linq;
    using System.Drawing;

    public partial class ValidNums : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
    if (!IsPostBack)
    {
    string validateNum = CreateRandomNum(4); //成生4位随机字符串
    CreateImage(validateNum); //将生成的随机字符串绘成图片
    Session["ValidNums"] = validateNum; //保存验证码
    }
    }
    //生成随机字符串
    private string CreateRandomNum(int NumCount)
    {
    string allChar = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,W,X,Y,Z";
    string[] allCharArray = allChar.Split(',');//拆分成数组
    string randomNum = "";
    int temp = -1;//记录上次随机数的数值,尽量避免产生几个相同的随机数
    Random rand = new Random();
    for (int i = 0; i NumCount; i++)
    {
    if (temp != -1)
    {
    rand = new Random(i * temp * ((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks));
    }
    int t = rand.Next(35);
    if (temp == t)
    {
    return CreateRandomNum(NumCount);
    }
    temp = t;
    randomNum += allCharArray[t];
    }
    return randomNum;
    }
    //生成图片
    private void CreateImage(string validateNum)
    {
    if (validateNum == null || validateNum.Trim() == String.Empty)
    return;
    //生成Bitmap图像
    System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(validateNum.Length * 12 + 10, 22);
    Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);

    try
    {
    //生成随机生成器
    Random random = new Random();

    //清空图片背景色
    g.Clear(Color.White);

    //画图片的背景噪音线
    for (int i = 0; i 25; i++)
    {
    int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
    int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
    int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
    int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);

    g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Coral), x1, y1, x2, y2);
    }

    Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic));
    System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
    g.DrawString(validateNum, font, brush, 2, 2);

    //画图片的前景噪音点
    for (int i = 0; i 100; i++)
    {
    int x = random.Next(image.Width);
    int y = random.Next(image.Height);
    image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
    }

    //画图片的边框线
    g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);

    System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
    //将图像保存到指定的流
    image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
    Response.ClearContent();
    Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
    Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
    }
    finally
    {
    g.Dispose();
    image.Dispose();
    }
    }
    }

    以上是3种验证码的全部代码。
    另外也可以使用ashx请求验证码的方式,本示例仅使用Session存值处理。
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