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    Asp.net中把Excel数据存储至SQL Server中的具体实现方法

    ExcelWrapper

    复制代码 代码如下:

            /// summary>
            /// 查询EXCEL电子表格添加到DATASET
            /// /summary>
            /// param name="filenameurl">文件路径/param>
            /// param name="table">dataset中的表名(并不是要和数据库中的表一样)/param>
            /// returns>/returns>
            public static DataSet ExecleDs(string filenameurl, string table)
            {
                string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OleDb.4.0;"

                                             + "data source=" + filenameurl + ";Extended Properties='Excel 8.0; HDR=YES; IMEX=1'";
                OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn);
                conn.Open();
                DataSet ds = new DataSet();
                OleDbDataAdapter odda = new OleDbDataAdapter("select * from [Sheet1$]", conn);
                odda.Fill(ds, table);
                return ds;
            }

    .cs

    复制代码 代码如下:

           // 提交按钮
            protected void imgbtnSubmit_Click(object sender, ImageClickEventArgs e)
            {
                try
                {
                    if (!FileUpload1.HasFile)
                    {
                        JsHelper.Alert("请您选择Excel文件", this);
                        return;
                    }

                    // 取得文件后缀名
                    string extension = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(FileUpload1.FileName).ToString().ToLower();
                    if (extension != ".xls" extension != ".xlsx")
                    {
                        JsHelper.Alert("只可以选择Excel文件", this);
                        return;
                    }

                    //  构造Exel存在服务器相对路径的文件名,并SaveAs 将上传的文件内容保存在服务器上
                    string filename = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyymmddhhMMss") + FileUpload1.FileName;
                    string savePath = Server.MapPath(("~\\upfiles\\") + filename);
                    FileUpload1.SaveAs(savePath);

                    DataSet ds = ExcelWrapper.ExecleDs(savePath, filename);
                    DataRow[] dr = ds.Tables[0].Select();
                    int rowsnum = ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count;
                    ListString> lstMsg = new Liststring>();
                    if (rowsnum == 0)
                    {
                        JsHelper.Alert("Excel表为空表,无数据", this);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        for (int i = 0; i dr.Length; i++)
                        {
                            String error = "";

                            // excel列名不能变
                            string num = dr[i]["学号"].ToString();
                            string name = dr[i]["姓名"].ToString();
                            string pwd = dr[i]["密码"].ToString();
                            string collegeNum = dr[i]["学院编号"].ToString();
                            string birth = dr[i]["生日"].ToString();

                            if (!BLL.M_CollegeBLL.GetAllCollegeNum().Contains(collegeNum))
                            {
                                error += "所属学院不存nbsp;";
                            }

                            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(collegeNum))
                            {
                                error += "请选择该学生所在院系nbsp;";
                            }

                            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(num))
                            {
                                error += "学号不能为空nbsp;";
                            }
                            else if (!Utility.IsLetterThanSomeLength(num, 25))
                            {
                                error += "学号的长度过长nbsp;";
                            }

                            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(name))
                            {
                                error += "姓名不能为空nbsp;";
                            }
                            else if (!Utility.IsLetterThanSomeLength(name, 25))
                            {
                                error += "姓名的长度过长nbsp;";
                            }

                             if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(birth))
                            {
                                error += "出生日期不能为空nbsp;";
                            }
                            else if (!Utility.IsDateTime(birth))
                            {
                                error += "出生日期格式不正确nbsp;";
                            }
                            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(sex))
                            {
                                error += "性别不能为空nbsp;";
                            }
                            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(error))
                            {
                                M_Student stu = new M_Student();
                                stu.Num = num;
                                stu.Name = name;
                                stu.Pwd = pwd;
                                stu.CollegeNum = collegeNum;
                                stu.Birthday = Convert.ToDateTime(birth);

                                // 该学号不存在
                                if (!BLL.M_StudentBLL.GetAllStuNum().Contains(num))
                                {
                                    BLL.M_StudentBLL.Add(stu);
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    BLL.M_StudentBLL.Modify(stu);
                                }
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                lstMsg.Add("学号为" + num + "未导入成功," + "原因:" + error + "。");
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    this.lblHint.Text = "导入完成。";
                    if (null != lstMsg)
                    {
                        this.lblHint.Text += "共有" + lstMsg.Count() + "条记录未成功。br />br />";
                        foreach (string s in lstMsg)
                        {
                            this.lblHint.Text += s;
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    this.lblHint.Text = "程序出错,请您检查需要导入的表!";
                }
            }


    效果图

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    Asp.net中把Excel数据存储至SQL Server中的具体实现方法 Asp.net,中把,Excel,数据,存储,