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    centos6.5配置ssh免秘钥登陆执行pssh命令的讲解

    1.检查并安装pssh,yum list pssh

    2.因为没有配置免秘钥登陆,pssh命令执行失败。

    [root@bogon ]# pssh -H root@192.168.245.129 -i uptime
    [1] 11:00:36 [FAILURE] root@192.168.245.129 Exited with error code 255
    Stderr: The authenticity of host '192.168.245.129 (192.168.245.129)' can't be established.
    RSA key fingerprint is 84:2d:70:33:1c:45:fa:e6:4b:94:72:7e:10:98:7c:a8.
    Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? 
    Host key verification failed.

    3.生成秘钥。

    [root@bogon tmp]# ssh-keygen -t rsa
    Generating public/private rsa key pair.
    Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): 
    Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
    Enter same passphrase again: 
    Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
    Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
    The key fingerprint is:
    9e:14:9a:cc:8d:9b:fd:51:c5:68:24:e1:ce:c6:d7:33 root@bogon
    The key's randomart image is:
    +--[ RSA 2048]----+
    |     o..  |
    |     . o o  |
    |    . . o o |
    |   o = = . o  |
    |   * S = o E |
    |    * o o  o |
    |   o + .   |
    |     . .   |
    |     .   |
    +-----------------+
    [root@bogon .ssh]# ll
    total 8
    -rw------- 1 root root 1675 Aug 22 11:06 id_rsa
    -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 392 Aug 22 11:06 id_rsa.pub

    4.拷贝到被管对象。

    [root@bogon .ssh]# ssh-copy-id -i /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub root@192.168.245.129
    The authenticity of host '192.168.245.129 (192.168.245.129)' can't be established.
    RSA key fingerprint is 84:2d:70:33:1c:45:fa:e6:4b:94:72:7e:10:98:7c:a8.
    Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
    Warning: Permanently added '192.168.245.129' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
    reverse mapping checking getaddrinfo for bogon [192.168.245.129] failed - POSSIBLE BREAK-IN ATTEMPT!
    root@192.168.245.129's password: 
    Now try logging into the machine, with "ssh 'root@192.168.245.129'", and check in:
     .ssh/authorized_keys
    to make sure we haven't added extra keys that you weren't expecting.

    5.pssh命令执行成功。

    [root@bogon .ssh]# pssh -H root@192.168.245.129 -i uptime
    [1] 11:10:39 [SUCCESS] root@192.168.245.129
     20:10:39 up 2:07, 1 user, load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00

    总结

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