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    Python爬取酷狗MP3音频的步骤

    分析问题

    音频url

    点入某个音乐的播放界面,通过F12-Network,分析数据,可以看到有一个index.php?..返回数据中有一个play_url,打开后正是我们需要的音频。

    查看该url的headers,其params参数如下,通过反复不同的几次尝试,得知r、callback、dfid、mid、platid这几项不变,而通过初步的requests尝试,发现最后一项'_'可有可无,改变的只有hash和album_id两项。

    r: play/getdata
    callback: jQuery1910861615852090795_1612578519454
    hash: EF0DA656831F08B1FD2CB855BC38ED2C
    dfid: 0Q0Clh1IcZaG3ey1J70RaTiL
    mid: b6cf66837b18642cc269390b066649dc
    platid: 4
    album_id: 41669581
    _: 1612578519455

    搜索url

    得知改变的只有两项后,那就容易多了,在搜索歌曲界面Network,发现song?...该url返回值中有hash和album_id存在,我们之后只用搜索结果第一项(一般要搜的歌曲排名第一)。

    同样分析其params参数,改变的只有keyword、signature、clienttime、mid、uuid。后三者可以比较容易看出其为毫秒级时间戳(13位),keyword也挺容易明白,signature哪里找呢?通过全局搜索signature,发现有一个js文件中含有该关键词。

    callback: callback123
    keyword: 花海
    page: 1
    pagesize: 30
    bitrate: 0
    isfuzzy: 0
    tag: em
    inputtype: 0
    platform: WebFilter
    userid: -1
    clientver: 2000
    iscorrection: 1
    privilege_filter: 0
    srcappid: 2919
    clienttime: 1612579100435
    mid: 1612579100435
    uuid: 1612579100435
    dfid: -
    signature: 472F60133C23184CAFC5005350C90229

    JS

    找到的js代码如下

    "undefined" == typeof faultylabs  (faultylabs = {}),
    faultylabs.MD5 = function(a) {
     function b(a) {
      var b = (a >>> 0).toString(16);
      return "00000000".substr(0, 8 - b.length) + b
     }
     function c(a) {
      for (var b = [], c = 0; c  a.length; c++)
       b = b.concat(k(a[c]));
      return b
     }
     function d(a) {
      for (var b = [], c = 0; 8 > c; c++)
       b.push(255  a),
       a >>>= 8;
      return b
     }
     function e(a, b) {
      return a  b  4294967295 | a >>> 32 - b
     }
     function f(a, b, c) {
      return a  b | ~a  c
     }
     function g(a, b, c) {
      return c  a | ~c  b
     }
     function h(a, b, c) {
      return a ^ b ^ c
     }
     function i(a, b, c) {
      return b ^ (a | ~c)
     }
     function j(a, b) {
      return a[b + 3]  24 | a[b + 2]  16 | a[b + 1]  8 | a[b]
     }
     function k(a) {
      for (var b = [], c = 0; c  a.length; c++)
       if (a.charCodeAt(c) = 127)
        b.push(a.charCodeAt(c));
       else
        for (var d = encodeURIComponent(a.charAt(c)).substr(1).split("%"), e = 0; e  d.length; e++)
         b.push(parseInt(d[e], 16));
      return b
     }
     function l() {
      for (var a = "", c = 0, d = 0, e = 3; e >= 0; e--)
       d = arguments[e],
       c = 255  d,
       d >>>= 8,
       c = 8,
       c |= 255  d,
       d >>>= 8,
       c = 8,
       c |= 255  d,
       d >>>= 8,
       c = 8,
       c |= d,
       a += b(c);
      return a
     }
     function m(a) {
      for (var b = new Array(a.length), c = 0; c  a.length; c++)
       b[c] = a[c];
      return b
     }
     function n(a, b) {
      return 4294967295  a + b
     }
     function o() {
      function a(a, b, c, d) {
       var f = v;
       v = u,
       u = t,
       t = n(t, e(n(s, n(a, n(b, c))), d)),
       s = f
      }
      var b = p.length;
      p.push(128);
      var c = p.length % 64;
      if (c > 56) {
       for (var k = 0; 64 - c > k; k++)
        p.push(0);
       c = p.length % 64
      }
      for (k = 0; 56 - c > k; k++)
       p.push(0);
      p = p.concat(d(8 * b));
      var m = 1732584193
       , o = 4023233417
       , q = 2562383102
       , r = 271733878
       , s = 0
       , t = 0
       , u = 0
       , v = 0;
      for (k = 0; k  p.length / 64; k++) {
       s = m,
       t = o,
       u = q,
       v = r;
       var w = 64 * k;
       a(f(t, u, v), 3614090360, j(p, w), 7),
       a(f(t, u, v), 3905402710, j(p, w + 4), 12),
       a(f(t, u, v), 606105819, j(p, w + 8), 17),
       a(f(t, u, v), 3250441966, j(p, w + 12), 22),
       a(f(t, u, v), 4118548399, j(p, w + 16), 7),
       a(f(t, u, v), 1200080426, j(p, w + 20), 12),
       a(f(t, u, v), 2821735955, j(p, w + 24), 17),
       a(f(t, u, v), 4249261313, j(p, w + 28), 22),
       a(f(t, u, v), 1770035416, j(p, w + 32), 7),
       a(f(t, u, v), 2336552879, j(p, w + 36), 12),
       a(f(t, u, v), 4294925233, j(p, w + 40), 17),
       a(f(t, u, v), 2304563134, j(p, w + 44), 22),
       a(f(t, u, v), 1804603682, j(p, w + 48), 7),
       a(f(t, u, v), 4254626195, j(p, w + 52), 12),
       a(f(t, u, v), 2792965006, j(p, w + 56), 17),
       a(f(t, u, v), 1236535329, j(p, w + 60), 22),
       a(g(t, u, v), 4129170786, j(p, w + 4), 5),
       a(g(t, u, v), 3225465664, j(p, w + 24), 9),
       a(g(t, u, v), 643717713, j(p, w + 44), 14),
       a(g(t, u, v), 3921069994, j(p, w), 20),
       a(g(t, u, v), 3593408605, j(p, w + 20), 5),
       a(g(t, u, v), 38016083, j(p, w + 40), 9),
       a(g(t, u, v), 3634488961, j(p, w + 60), 14),
       a(g(t, u, v), 3889429448, j(p, w + 16), 20),
       a(g(t, u, v), 568446438, j(p, w + 36), 5),
       a(g(t, u, v), 3275163606, j(p, w + 56), 9),
       a(g(t, u, v), 4107603335, j(p, w + 12), 14),
       a(g(t, u, v), 1163531501, j(p, w + 32), 20),
       a(g(t, u, v), 2850285829, j(p, w + 52), 5),
       a(g(t, u, v), 4243563512, j(p, w + 8), 9),
       a(g(t, u, v), 1735328473, j(p, w + 28), 14),
       a(g(t, u, v), 2368359562, j(p, w + 48), 20),
       a(h(t, u, v), 4294588738, j(p, w + 20), 4),
       a(h(t, u, v), 2272392833, j(p, w + 32), 11),
       a(h(t, u, v), 1839030562, j(p, w + 44), 16),
       a(h(t, u, v), 4259657740, j(p, w + 56), 23),
       a(h(t, u, v), 2763975236, j(p, w + 4), 4),
       a(h(t, u, v), 1272893353, j(p, w + 16), 11),
       a(h(t, u, v), 4139469664, j(p, w + 28), 16),
       a(h(t, u, v), 3200236656, j(p, w + 40), 23),
       a(h(t, u, v), 681279174, j(p, w + 52), 4),
       a(h(t, u, v), 3936430074, j(p, w), 11),
       a(h(t, u, v), 3572445317, j(p, w + 12), 16),
       a(h(t, u, v), 76029189, j(p, w + 24), 23),
       a(h(t, u, v), 3654602809, j(p, w + 36), 4),
       a(h(t, u, v), 3873151461, j(p, w + 48), 11),
       a(h(t, u, v), 530742520, j(p, w + 60), 16),
       a(h(t, u, v), 3299628645, j(p, w + 8), 23),
       a(i(t, u, v), 4096336452, j(p, w), 6),
       a(i(t, u, v), 1126891415, j(p, w + 28), 10),
       a(i(t, u, v), 2878612391, j(p, w + 56), 15),
       a(i(t, u, v), 4237533241, j(p, w + 20), 21),
       a(i(t, u, v), 1700485571, j(p, w + 48), 6),
       a(i(t, u, v), 2399980690, j(p, w + 12), 10),
       a(i(t, u, v), 4293915773, j(p, w + 40), 15),
       a(i(t, u, v), 2240044497, j(p, w + 4), 21),
       a(i(t, u, v), 1873313359, j(p, w + 32), 6),
       a(i(t, u, v), 4264355552, j(p, w + 60), 10),
       a(i(t, u, v), 2734768916, j(p, w + 24), 15),
       a(i(t, u, v), 1309151649, j(p, w + 52), 21),
       a(i(t, u, v), 4149444226, j(p, w + 16), 6),
       a(i(t, u, v), 3174756917, j(p, w + 44), 10),
       a(i(t, u, v), 718787259, j(p, w + 8), 15),
       a(i(t, u, v), 3951481745, j(p, w + 36), 21),
       m = n(m, s),
       o = n(o, t),
       q = n(q, u),
       r = n(r, v)
      }
      return l(r, q, o, m).toUpperCase()
     }
     var p = null
      , q = null;
     return "string" == typeof a ? p = k(a) : a.constructor == Array ? 0 === a.length ? p = a : "string" == typeof a[0] ? p = c(a) : "number" == typeof a[0] ? p = a : q = typeof a[0] : "undefined" != typeof ArrayBuffer ? a instanceof ArrayBuffer ? p = m(new Uint8Array(a)) : a instanceof Uint8Array || a instanceof Int8Array ? p = m(a) : a instanceof Uint32Array || a instanceof Int32Array || a instanceof Uint16Array || a instanceof Int16Array || a instanceof Float32Array || a instanceof Float64Array ? p = m(new Uint8Array(a.buffer)) : q = typeof a : q = typeof a,
     q  alert("MD5 type mismatch, cannot process " + q),
     o()
    }
    ,
    function() {
     function a(a) {
      if (window.KgMobileCall)
       a  a();
      else {
       var b = document.createElement("script");
       b.src = "https://m3ws.kugou.com/static/js/common/mobilecall_3.0.js",
       b.onload = function() {
        this.readyState  "loaded" != this.readyState  "complete" != this.readyState || a  a()
       }
       ,
       document.body.appendChild(b)
      }
     }
     function b(b, c, d) {
      b = b || {},
      c = c || "",
      d = d || {};
      var e, f = !1, g = "json";
      "function" == typeof d ? e = d : (e = d.callback,
      f = d.useH5 || !1,
      g = d.postType || "json");
      var h = {};
      for (var i in b)
       !h[i]  (h[i] = b[i]);
      var j = function() {
       var a = navigator.userAgent.match(/KGBrowser/gi) ? !0 : !1
        , b = navigator.userAgent.match(/kugouandroid/gi) ? !0 : !1
        , c = "undefined" == typeof external ? !1 : "undefined" == typeof external.superCall ? !1 : !0;
       return c || b || a ? !0 : !1
      }()
       , k = (new Date).getTime()
       , l = []
       , m = {}
       , n = []
       , o = []
       , p = "NVPh5oo715z5DIWAeQlhMDsWXXQV4hwt"
       , q = {
       appid: function(a) {
        return a()
       },
       srcappid: function(a) {
        return a("2919")
       },
       clientver: function(a) {
        return a("20000")
       },
       "clienttime,mid,uuid,dfid": function(a) {
        return a({
         clienttime: k,
         mid: k,
         uuid: k,
         dfid: "-"
        })
       }
      }
       , r = function() {
       for (var a in q)
        l.push(a);
       !function(a) {
        function b(a) {
         if (a  l.length)
          q[l[a]](function(c) {
           if (c)
            if ("[object Object]" == Object.prototype.toString.call(c))
             for (var d in c)
              m[d] = c[d];
            else
             m[l[a]] = c;
           b(a + 1)
          });
         else {
          for (var d in m)
           !h[d]  (h[d] = m[d]);
          for (var d in h)
           n.push(d);
          if (n.sort(),
          n.forEach(function(a) {
           o.push(a + "=" + h[a])
          }),
          c)
           if ("[object Object]" == Object.prototype.toString.call(c))
            if ("json" == g)
             o.push(JSON.stringify(c));
            else {
             var f = [];
             for (var d in c)
              f.push(d + "=" + c[d]);
             o.push(f.join(""))
            }
           else
            o.push(c);
          o.unshift(p),
          o.push(p),
          h.signature = faultylabs.MD5(o.join("")),
          e  e(h)
         }
        }
        b(a)
       }(0)
      };
      if (c  ("[object Object]" != Object.prototype.toString.call(c) ? j = !1 : "urlencoded" == g  (j = !1)),
      j  !f) {
       var s = !1;
       a(function() {
        KgMobileCall.callCmd({
         cmd: 764,
         jsonStr: JSON.stringify({
          get: h,
          post: c
         }),
         callback: function(a) {
          if (s)
           return !1;
          if (s = !0,
          a  a.status) {
           delete a.status;
           for (var b in a)
            !h[b]  (h[b] = a[b]);
           return e  e(h)
          }
          j = !1,
          r()
         }
        })
       })
      } else
       j = !1,
       r()
     }
     "undefined" != typeof module  module.exports ? module.exports = b : "function" == typeof define  define.amd ? define(function() {
      return b
     }) : window.getInterFacePublic = b
    }();

    在274行发现h.signature = faultylabs.MD5(o.join("")),初步理解为signature是o内部元素拼接成字符串,对其加上断点并将o加入watch。

    0: "NVPh5oo715z5DIWAeQlhMDsWXXQV4hwt"
    1: "bitrate=0"
    2: "callback=callback123"
    3: "clienttime=1612580098162"
    4: "clientver=2000"
    5: "dfid=-"
    6: "inputtype=0"
    7: "iscorrection=1"
    8: "isfuzzy=0"
    9: "keyword=花海"
    10: "mid=1612580098162"
    11: "page=1"
    12: "pagesize=30"
    13: "platform=WebFilter"
    14: "privilege_filter=0"
    15: "srcappid=2919"
    16: "tag=em"
    17: "userid=-1"
    18: "uuid=1612580098162"
    19: "NVPh5oo715z5DIWAeQlhMDsWXXQV4hwt"
    length: 20

    在watch里不难发现o为一个长度为20的数组,之后我们按之前理解将字符串拼接。

    NVPh5oo715z5DIWAeQlhMDsWXXQV4hwtbitrate=0callback=callback123clienttime=1612580098162clientver=2000dfid=-inputtype=0iscorrection=1isfuzzy=0keyword=花海mid=1612580098162page=1pagesize=30platform=WebFilterprivilege_filter=0srcappid=2919tag=emuserid=-1uuid=1612580098162NVPh5oo715z5DIWAeQlhMDsWXXQV4hwt

    之后要js解密,这谁会?反正我不会 0.0,那也有办法,用python调用js文件。在274行分析为md5加密,往前找看看有没有相关函数,果真有一个,将其保存为kugou.js

    "undefined" == typeof faultylabs  (faultylabs = {}),
    faultylabs.MD5 = function(a) {
     function b(a) {
      var b = (a >>> 0).toString(16);
      return "00000000".substr(0, 8 - b.length) + b
     }
     function c(a) {
      for (var b = [], c = 0; c  a.length; c++)
       b = b.concat(k(a[c]));
      return b
     }
     function d(a) {
      for (var b = [], c = 0; 8 > c; c++)
       b.push(255  a),
       a >>>= 8;
      return b
     }
     function e(a, b) {
      return a  b  4294967295 | a >>> 32 - b
     }
     function f(a, b, c) {
      return a  b | ~a  c
     }
     function g(a, b, c) {
      return c  a | ~c  b
     }
     function h(a, b, c) {
      return a ^ b ^ c
     }
     function i(a, b, c) {
      return b ^ (a | ~c)
     }
     function j(a, b) {
      return a[b + 3]  24 | a[b + 2]  16 | a[b + 1]  8 | a[b]
     }
     function k(a) {
      for (var b = [], c = 0; c  a.length; c++)
       if (a.charCodeAt(c) = 127)
        b.push(a.charCodeAt(c));
       else
        for (var d = encodeURIComponent(a.charAt(c)).substr(1).split("%"), e = 0; e  d.length; e++)
         b.push(parseInt(d[e], 16));
      return b
     }
     function l() {
      for (var a = "", c = 0, d = 0, e = 3; e >= 0; e--)
       d = arguments[e],
       c = 255  d,
       d >>>= 8,
       c = 8,
       c |= 255  d,
       d >>>= 8,
       c = 8,
       c |= 255  d,
       d >>>= 8,
       c = 8,
       c |= d,
       a += b(c);
      return a
     }
     function m(a) {
      for (var b = new Array(a.length), c = 0; c  a.length; c++)
       b[c] = a[c];
      return b
     }
     function n(a, b) {
      return 4294967295  a + b
     }
     function o() {
      function a(a, b, c, d) {
       var f = v;
       v = u,
       u = t,
       t = n(t, e(n(s, n(a, n(b, c))), d)),
       s = f
      }
      var b = p.length;
      p.push(128);
      var c = p.length % 64;
      if (c > 56) {
       for (var k = 0; 64 - c > k; k++)
        p.push(0);
       c = p.length % 64
      }
      for (k = 0; 56 - c > k; k++)
       p.push(0);
      p = p.concat(d(8 * b));
      var m = 1732584193
       , o = 4023233417
       , q = 2562383102
       , r = 271733878
       , s = 0
       , t = 0
       , u = 0
       , v = 0;
      for (k = 0; k  p.length / 64; k++) {
       s = m,
       t = o,
       u = q,
       v = r;
       var w = 64 * k;
       a(f(t, u, v), 3614090360, j(p, w), 7),
       a(f(t, u, v), 3905402710, j(p, w + 4), 12),
       a(f(t, u, v), 606105819, j(p, w + 8), 17),
       a(f(t, u, v), 3250441966, j(p, w + 12), 22),
       a(f(t, u, v), 4118548399, j(p, w + 16), 7),
       a(f(t, u, v), 1200080426, j(p, w + 20), 12),
       a(f(t, u, v), 2821735955, j(p, w + 24), 17),
       a(f(t, u, v), 4249261313, j(p, w + 28), 22),
       a(f(t, u, v), 1770035416, j(p, w + 32), 7),
       a(f(t, u, v), 2336552879, j(p, w + 36), 12),
       a(f(t, u, v), 4294925233, j(p, w + 40), 17),
       a(f(t, u, v), 2304563134, j(p, w + 44), 22),
       a(f(t, u, v), 1804603682, j(p, w + 48), 7),
       a(f(t, u, v), 4254626195, j(p, w + 52), 12),
       a(f(t, u, v), 2792965006, j(p, w + 56), 17),
       a(f(t, u, v), 1236535329, j(p, w + 60), 22),
       a(g(t, u, v), 4129170786, j(p, w + 4), 5),
       a(g(t, u, v), 3225465664, j(p, w + 24), 9),
       a(g(t, u, v), 643717713, j(p, w + 44), 14),
       a(g(t, u, v), 3921069994, j(p, w), 20),
       a(g(t, u, v), 3593408605, j(p, w + 20), 5),
       a(g(t, u, v), 38016083, j(p, w + 40), 9),
       a(g(t, u, v), 3634488961, j(p, w + 60), 14),
       a(g(t, u, v), 3889429448, j(p, w + 16), 20),
       a(g(t, u, v), 568446438, j(p, w + 36), 5),
       a(g(t, u, v), 3275163606, j(p, w + 56), 9),
       a(g(t, u, v), 4107603335, j(p, w + 12), 14),
       a(g(t, u, v), 1163531501, j(p, w + 32), 20),
       a(g(t, u, v), 2850285829, j(p, w + 52), 5),
       a(g(t, u, v), 4243563512, j(p, w + 8), 9),
       a(g(t, u, v), 1735328473, j(p, w + 28), 14),
       a(g(t, u, v), 2368359562, j(p, w + 48), 20),
       a(h(t, u, v), 4294588738, j(p, w + 20), 4),
       a(h(t, u, v), 2272392833, j(p, w + 32), 11),
       a(h(t, u, v), 1839030562, j(p, w + 44), 16),
       a(h(t, u, v), 4259657740, j(p, w + 56), 23),
       a(h(t, u, v), 2763975236, j(p, w + 4), 4),
       a(h(t, u, v), 1272893353, j(p, w + 16), 11),
       a(h(t, u, v), 4139469664, j(p, w + 28), 16),
       a(h(t, u, v), 3200236656, j(p, w + 40), 23),
       a(h(t, u, v), 681279174, j(p, w + 52), 4),
       a(h(t, u, v), 3936430074, j(p, w), 11),
       a(h(t, u, v), 3572445317, j(p, w + 12), 16),
       a(h(t, u, v), 76029189, j(p, w + 24), 23),
       a(h(t, u, v), 3654602809, j(p, w + 36), 4),
       a(h(t, u, v), 3873151461, j(p, w + 48), 11),
       a(h(t, u, v), 530742520, j(p, w + 60), 16),
       a(h(t, u, v), 3299628645, j(p, w + 8), 23),
       a(i(t, u, v), 4096336452, j(p, w), 6),
       a(i(t, u, v), 1126891415, j(p, w + 28), 10),
       a(i(t, u, v), 2878612391, j(p, w + 56), 15),
       a(i(t, u, v), 4237533241, j(p, w + 20), 21),
       a(i(t, u, v), 1700485571, j(p, w + 48), 6),
       a(i(t, u, v), 2399980690, j(p, w + 12), 10),
       a(i(t, u, v), 4293915773, j(p, w + 40), 15),
       a(i(t, u, v), 2240044497, j(p, w + 4), 21),
       a(i(t, u, v), 1873313359, j(p, w + 32), 6),
       a(i(t, u, v), 4264355552, j(p, w + 60), 10),
       a(i(t, u, v), 2734768916, j(p, w + 24), 15),
       a(i(t, u, v), 1309151649, j(p, w + 52), 21),
       a(i(t, u, v), 4149444226, j(p, w + 16), 6),
       a(i(t, u, v), 3174756917, j(p, w + 44), 10),
       a(i(t, u, v), 718787259, j(p, w + 8), 15),
       a(i(t, u, v), 3951481745, j(p, w + 36), 21),
       m = n(m, s),
       o = n(o, t),
       q = n(q, u),
       r = n(r, v)
      }
      return l(r, q, o, m).toUpperCase()
     }
     var p = null
      , q = null;
     return "string" == typeof a ? p = k(a) : a.constructor == Array ? 0 === a.length ? p = a : "string" == typeof a[0] ? p = c(a) : "number" == typeof a[0] ? p = a : q = typeof a[0] : "undefined" != typeof ArrayBuffer ? a instanceof ArrayBuffer ? p = m(new Uint8Array(a)) : a instanceof Uint8Array || a instanceof Int8Array ? p = m(a) : a instanceof Uint32Array || a instanceof Int32Array || a instanceof Uint16Array || a instanceof Int16Array || a instanceof Float32Array || a instanceof Float64Array ? p = m(new Uint8Array(a.buffer)) : q = typeof a : q = typeof a,
     q  alert("MD5 type mismatch, cannot process " + q),
     o()
    }

    之后用python的pyexecjs库调用, 但是注意调用的时候的名字是execjs。

    代码实现

    """
    data: 2021/02/05
    
    通过搜索爬取酷狗音乐,付费音乐暂时只能爬取试听部分。
    """
    
    import requests
    import re
    import json
    import time
    import execjs
    
    
    def get_signature(text):
     """
     获取signature值
     :param text: 格式化之后的字符串
     :return: 返回酷狗网站上加密后的signature
     """
     # 读取js文件内容
     with open("kugou.js", "r", encoding='utf-8') as f:
      js_str = f.read()
    
     # 通过js文件中逻辑数据,对文件进行加密
     if js_str:
      js_obj = execjs.compile(js_str)
      return js_obj.call('faultylabs.MD5', text)
    
    
    def get_url(keyword):
     """
     获取搜索之后的url
     :param keyword: 搜索词,如晴天
     :return: 返回完整的url地址
     """
     search = "https://complexsearch.kugou.com/v2/search/song?callback=callback123keyword={keyword}page=1pagesize=30bitrate=0isfuzzy=0tag=eminputtype=0platform=WebFilteruserid=-1clientver=2000iscorrection=1privilege_filter=0srcappid=2919clienttime={time}mid={time}uuid={time}dfid=-signature={signature}"
     key_code = "NVPh5oo715z5DIWAeQlhMDsWXXQV4hwtbitrate=0callback=callback123clienttime={time}clientver=2000dfid=-inputtype=0iscorrection=1isfuzzy=0keyword={keyword}mid={time}page=1pagesize=30platform=WebFilterprivilege_filter=0srcappid=2919tag=emuserid=-1uuid={time}NVPh5oo715z5DIWAeQlhMDsWXXQV4hwt"
    
     # 获得13位时间戳
     millis = str(round(time.time() * 1000))
     p = key_code.format(time=millis, keyword=keyword)
     signature = get_signature(p)
     # print(signature)
    
     search_url = search.format(keyword=keyword, time=millis, signature=signature)
     return search_url
    
    
    def get_data(url):
     headers = {
      'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.146 Safari/537.36',
      'referer': 'https://www.kugou.com/',
      'authority': 'complexsearch.kugou.com',
     }
    
     res = requests.get(url=url, headers=headers)
    
     # 将获取的数据转为json格式
     data = re.findall('callback123\((.*)\)', res.text, re.S)[0]
     json_data = json.loads(data)['data']
    
     hash_value = json_data['lists'][0]['FileHash'].lower()
     album_id = json_data['lists'][0]['AlbumID']
     return hash_value, album_id
    
    
    def get_mp3(hash_value, album_id):
     """
     获取MP3音频文件
     :param hash_value: 传入哈希值
     :param album_id: 传入album id
     :return: none
     """
     url = 'https://wwwapi.kugou.com/yy/index.php'
    
     params = {
      'r': 'play/getdata',
      'callback': 'jQuery191019800824574510756_1612519333214',
      'hash': str(hash_value),
      'dfid': '0Q0Clh1IcZaG3ey1J70RaTiL',
      'mid': 'b6cf66837b18642cc269390b066649dc',
      'platid': '4',
      'album_id': str(album_id),
     }
    
     headers = {
      'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.146 Safari/537.36',
      'referer': 'https://www.kugou.com/',
      'authority': 'wwwapi.kugou.com',
     }
     res = requests.post(url=url, params=params, headers=headers)
    
     data = re.findall('jQuery191019800824574510756_1612519333214\((.*?)\);', res.text, re.S)[0]
     json_data = json.loads(data)
    
     audio_name = json_data['data']['audio_name']
     play_url = json_data['data']['play_url']
    
     save_mp3(audio_name, play_url)
    
    
    def save_mp3(audio_name, play_url):
     """
     保持MP3文件
     :param audio_name: 传入命名
     :param play_url: 传入音频url
     :return: none
     """
     content = requests.get(play_url).content
     with open(audio_name + '.mp3', mode='ab') as f:
      f.write(content)
    
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
     try:
      keyword = input('请输入要搜索的歌曲名称:')
      hash_value, album_id = get_data(get_url(keyword))
    
      get_mp3(hash_value, album_id)
     except Exception as e:
      print('请输入正确歌曲名称。')

    以上就是Python爬取酷狗MP3音频的步骤的详细内容,更多关于Python爬取酷狗MP3音频的资料请关注脚本之家其它相关文章!

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