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    如何用VBS脚本收集远程计算机或本地计算机安装的软件

    目标

    用VBS脚本收集域中远程计算机或本地计算机安装的软件,Windows版本。并将收集的结果保存到计算机名为文件名的文本文件中。文本文件可以保存到网络路径中或当前VBS文件所在目录。同时支持32位和64位系统。
    并过滤到一些补丁包、Office组件、NVIDIA、Intel®的驱动等。

    制作VBS脚本

    保存下面的VBS程序代码到vbs文件中

    On Error Resume Next  
    
    Const HKCU   = h80000001
    Const HKLM   = H80000002
    Const strKeyPath = "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\"
    Const str64KeyPath = "SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\"
    Const ForReading = 1
    Const ForWriting = 2
    Const ForAppending = 8
    
    'FilePath  = "\\Server-File\PCSoftList\"
    FilePath  = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").GetFolder(".").Path  "\"
    Set Wshell   = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")
    Set objFSO   = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemobject")
    
    'Set collected computers Name
    set argus=wscript.arguments
    if argus.count=0 then
     strComputerName = Wshell.RegRead("HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\Hostname")
    else
     strComputerName = argus(0)
    end if
    
    Set textWriteFile = objFSO.OpenTextFile(FilePath  ucase(strComputerName) ".txt",ForWriting,True,True)
    
    Set objReg = GetObject("winmgmts://"  strComputerName  "/root/default:StdRegProv")
    
    'Get OS Version
    intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion","ProductName",strOSVersion)
    If intRet = 0 Then
     intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion","CSDVersion",strOSServicePack)
     intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, "SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion","ProductName",str64BitOSVersion)
     if intRet = 0 then
      strOSVersion = strOSVersion  " 64bit"
     end if
     intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, "SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Nls\Language","InstallLanguage",OSLanguageCode)
     if intRet = 0 then
      select case OSLanguageCode
      case "0804" '中文
       strOSVersion = strOSVersion  " Chinese Version"
      case "0411" '日文
       strOSVersion = strOSVersion  " Japanese Version"
      case "0409" '英文
       strOSVersion = strOSVersion  " English Version"
      case else '未知语言
       strOSVersion = strOSVersion  " UnknownLanguage Version"
      end select
     end if
    Else
     strOSVersion = "OS Get Failed"
     strOSServicePack = "NoFind"
    End If
    if InStr(LCase(strOSVersion),"windows")>0 then
     textWriteFile.WriteLine(""""  ucase(strComputerName)  """"  vbTab  """"  strOSVersion  """"  vbTab  """"  strOSServicePack  """")
    end if
    
    'Display User Software.
    objReg.EnumKey HKCU, strKeyPath,arrSubKeys
    For Each strSubKey In arrSubKeys
     intGet = objReg.GetDWORDValue(HKCU, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"SystemComponent",intSystemComponent)
     If IsNull(intSystemComponent) then
      intSystemComponent = 0
     End If
     intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKCU, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"ParentDisplayName",strName)
     If intSystemComponent = 0 and intRet > 0 then
      intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKCU, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"DisplayName",strName)
      If strName > "" And intRet = 0 And ignorePgm(strName) Then
       strName = replace(replace(strName,vbCrLf,""),vbTab,"")
       intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKCU, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"DisplayVersion",strVersion)
       textWriteFile.WriteLine(""""  ucase(strComputerName)  """"  vbTab  """"  strName  """"  vbTab  """"  strVersion  """")
      End If
     End If
    Next
    
    'Display Machine 32bit Software.
    objReg.EnumKey HKLM, strKeyPath,arrSubKeys
    For Each strSubKey In arrSubKeys
     intGet = objReg.GetDWORDValue(HKLM, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"SystemComponent",intSystemComponent)
     If IsNull(intSystemComponent) then
      intSystemComponent = 0
     End If
     intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"ParentDisplayName",strName)
     If intSystemComponent = 0 and intRet > 0 then
      intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"DisplayName",strName)
      If strName > "" And intRet = 0 And ignorePgm(strName) Then '
       strName = replace(replace(strName,vbCrLf,""),vbTab,"")
       intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"DisplayVersion",strVersion)
       textWriteFile.WriteLine(""""  ucase(strComputerName)  """"  vbTab  """"  strName  """"  vbTab  """"  strVersion  """")
      End If
     End If
    Next
    
    'Display Machine 64bit Software.
    objReg.EnumKey HKLM, str64KeyPath,arrSubKeys
    For Each strSubKey In arrSubKeys
     intGet = objReg.GetDWORDValue(HKLM, str64KeyPath  strSubKey,"SystemComponent",intSystemComponent)
     If IsNull(intSystemComponent) then
      intSystemComponent = 0
     End If
     intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, str64KeyPath  strSubKey,"ParentDisplayName",strName)
     If intSystemComponent = 0 and intRet > 0 then
      intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, str64KeyPath  strSubKey,"DisplayName",strName)
      If strName > "" And intRet = 0 And ignorePgm(strName) Then
       strName = replace(replace(strName,vbCrLf,""),vbTab,"")
       intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, str64KeyPath  strSubKey,"DisplayVersion",strVersion)
       textWriteFile.WriteLine(""""  ucase(strComputerName)  """"  vbTab  """"  strName  """"  vbTab  """"  strVersion  """")
      End If
     End If
    Next
    
    textWriteFile.Close
    
    function ignorePgm(strPgm)
     If inStr(1,strPgm,"Microsoft Office ",1)=0 then
      '不输出Security Update、.NET Framework、Microsoft Visual C++、NVIDIA、Intel(R)的程序
      ignorePgm = inStr(1,strPgm,"Security Update",1)=0 _
       And inStr(1,strPgm,".NET Framework",1)=0 _
       And inStr(1,strPgm,"Microsoft Visual C++",1)=0 _
       And inStr(1,strPgm,"NVIDIA",1)=0 _
       And inStr(1,strPgm,"Intel(R)",1)=0
     Else
      '让个版本的Office能正常输出
      ignorePgm = inStr(1,strPgm,"Microsoft Office ",1)>0 _
         And (inStr(1,strPgm," 2000 ",1)>0 _
          Or inStr(1,strPgm," 2003 ",1)>0 _
          Or (inStr(1,strPgm,"Microsoft Office Access ",1)=1 And inStr(1,strPgm," MUI",1)=0) _
          Or strPgm="Microsoft Office Professional Plus 2007" _
          Or strPgm="Microsoft Office Professional Plus 2010" _
          Or strPgm="Microsoft Office Professional Plus 2016" _
          Or strPgm="Microsoft Office Standard 2007" _
          Or strPgm="Microsoft Office Standard 2010" _
          Or strPgm="Microsoft Office Standard 2016" _
          Or strPgm="Microsoft Office Standard 2019")
    
     End If
    end function

    假设保存的文件名为InstalledSoftList.vbs。保存在D:\

    修改结果文件保存路径。

    请修改下列代码

    'FilePath  = "\\Server-File\PCSoftList\"
    FilePath  = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").GetFolder(".").Path  "\"

    当前默认是保存到InstalledSoftList.vbs文件所在目录。可以不修改。

    修改过滤条件(设置不想显示的程序名)

    请修改下列代码

     '不输出Security Update、.NET Framework、Microsoft Visual C++、NVIDIA、Intel(R)的程序
      ignorePgm = inStr(1,strPgm,"Security Update",1)=0 _
       And inStr(1,strPgm,".NET Framework",1)=0 _
       And inStr(1,strPgm,"Microsoft Visual C++",1)=0 _
       And inStr(1,strPgm,"NVIDIA",1)=0 _
       And inStr(1,strPgm,"Intel(R)",1)=0

    默认不显示Security Update、.NET Framework、Microsoft Visual C++、NVIDIA、Intel®的程序
    测试前可以不修改

    测试

    测试方法1

    收集当前计算机安装的软件

    直接双击InstalledSoftList.vbs

    假设计算机名为PC-Name01,会在D:\或指定目录下生成一个名为PC-Name01.txt的文件。

    测试方法2

    收集远程计算机上安装的软件。
    在CMD窗口中运行下列命令。(假设计算机名为PC-Name02)

    cscript d:\InstalledSoftList.vbs PC-Name02

    会在D:\或指定目录下生成一个名为PC-Name02.txt的文件。

    测试方法2的注意事项

    如果运行后得到的PC-Name02.txt文件为空文件。请确认下列两项内容。

    到此这篇关于如何用VBS脚本收集远程计算机或本地计算机安装的软件的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关VBS脚本收集计算机安装的软内容请搜索脚本之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持脚本之家!

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