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    一个简单的文件MD5码自动计算比较器(附源码)

    主要对 多线程更新 winform 不是特别清楚,绕来绕去,搞得很晕乎,主要代码如下, 还请各位大侠多多指点,谢谢!

    复制代码 代码如下:

    using System;
     using System.Collections.Generic;
     using System.ComponentModel;
     using System.Data;
     using System.Drawing;
     using System.Linq;
     using System.Text;
     using System.Windows.Forms;
     using System.Security.Cryptography;
     using System.IO;
     using System.Threading;

     namespace FileMD5 {
         public partial class MainForm : Form {
             public MainForm() {
                 InitializeComponent();
             }

             private void button_file_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) {
                 OpenFileDialog fileDialog = new OpenFileDialog();
                 fileDialog.Title = "请选择文件";
                 fileDialog.RestoreDirectory = true;

                 if (fileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) {
                     textBox_file.Text = fileDialog.FileName;
                     textBox_result.Text = "";
                     FileInfo file = new FileInfo(fileDialog.FileName);
                     fileSzie = file.Length;
                     showFilesize(fileSzie);
                 }

             }

             private void button_exit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) {
                 this.Close();
                 this.Dispose();
             }

             private void button_check_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) {
                 checkResult();
             }

             MD5 md5 = (MD5)CryptoConfig.CreateFromName("MD5");
             long fileSzie = 0;

             private void button_calc_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) {
                 string file = textBox_file.Text;

                 if (file.Length == 0) {
                     textBox_result.Text = "请先重新选择文件!";
                     return;
                 }

                 FileStream fs = null;
                 try {
                     fs = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
                 } catch (SystemException) {
                     textBox_result.Text = "文件打开错误,请重新选择文件!";
                     return;
                 }

                 //对于大于 100M 的文件启用多线程
                 if (fs.Length > 100L * 1024 * 1024) {

                     string message = "文件已经超过 100M ,需要较长的计算时间。\n软件将启动后台线程进行处理。是否继续?";
                     string caption = "文件较大";
                     MessageBoxButtons buttons = MessageBoxButtons.YesNo;

                     if (MessageBox.Show(message, caption, buttons) == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.No) {
                         fs.Close();
                         textBox_result.Text = "文件较大,未计算。";
                         return;
                     }
                     textBox_result.Text = "正在计算中,请稍候......";
                     button_calc.Enabled = false;
                     button_file.Enabled = false;

                     Thread thread = new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(calcMD5));
                     thread.Start(fs);

                 } else {
                     calcMD5(fs);
                 }
             }

             //建立一个 object 参数的函数,是为了处理线程调用中,使用参数的问题。
             private void calcMD5(object fs) {
                 calcMD5((FileStream)fs);
             }

             // Invoke 函数需要使用的委托
             delegate void updateWindows(byte[] result);

             private void calcMD5(FileStream fs) {
                 byte[] md5byte = md5.ComputeHash(fs);

                 if (this.InvokeRequired) {
                     this.Invoke(new updateWindows(showResult), md5byte);
                 } else {
                     showResult(md5byte);
                 }
                 fs.Close();
             }

             private void showResult(byte[] md5byte) {
                 int i, j;
                 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(32);
                 foreach (byte b in md5byte) {
                     i = Convert.ToInt32(b);
                     j = i >> 4;
                     sb.Append(Convert.ToString(j, 16));
                     j = ((i 4) 0x00ff) >> 4;
                     sb.Append(Convert.ToString(j, 16));
                 }

                 String result = sb.ToString().ToUpper();

                 textBox_result.Text = result;
                 button_calc.Enabled = true;
                 button_file.Enabled = true;
                 checkResult();

             }

             private void checkResult() {

                 string result = textBox_result.Text;

                 if (textBox_md5.Text.Length == 0) {
                     textBox_compare.Text = "";
                     textBox_compare.Visible = false;
                     return;
                 }

                 if(result.Length != 32 ) {
                     textBox_compare.Visible = true;
                     textBox_compare.BackColor = Color.Pink;
                     textBox_compare.Text = "计算结果框中不是MD5码,请先进行计算!";
                     return;
                 }

                 if (textBox_md5.Text.Trim().ToUpper().Equals(result.ToUpper())) {
                     textBox_compare.Visible = true;
                     textBox_compare.BackColor = Color.LightGreen;
                     textBox_compare.Text = "MD5码 已匹配,文件未被修改,可放心使用!";
                 } else {
                     textBox_compare.Visible = true;
                     textBox_compare.BackColor = Color.Red;
                     textBox_compare.Text = "MD5码 不匹配,文件已被修改,请小心!";
                 }
             }

             private void showFilesize(long size) {

                 float d_size;
                 string unit = "Byte";

                 if (size > 1024 * 1024 * 1024) {    //大于 1G 的显示
                     d_size = size / (float)(1024 * 1024 * 1024);
                     unit = "GB";
                 } else {
                     if (size > 1024 * 1024) {    //大于 1M 的显示
                         d_size = size / (float)(1024 * 1024);
                         unit = "MB";
                     } else {
                         if (size > 1024) {    //大于 1K 的显示
                             d_size = size / (float)(1024);
                             unit = "KB";
                         } else {
                             d_size = size;
                         }
                     }
                 }
                 textBox_filesize.Text = string.Format(" {0:F} {1} ( {2:N0}字节 )", d_size, unit, size);
             }
         }
     }

    完整的 VS2010 项目下载:http://xiazai.jb51.net/201302/yuanma/FileMD5_jb51.net.rar

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    一个简单的文件MD5码自动计算比较器(附源码) 一个,简单,的,文件,MD5,码,