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    asp.net基于windows服务实现定时发送邮件的方法

    本文实例讲述了asp.net基于windows服务实现定时发送邮件的方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

    //定义组件
    private System.Timers.Timer time;
    public int nowhour;
    public int minutes;
    public string sendTime;
    public Thread th;
    public string isOpen;//是否启用定时发送
    public string strToEUser;
    public static int index = -1;
    public static ArrayList mulitaddress;
    //服务开始
    protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
    {
      time = new System.Timers.Timer();
      time.Enabled = true;
      time.AutoReset = true;
      //定时执行方法
       time.Elapsed+=new System.Timers.ElapsedEventHandler(time_Elapsed);
        UserEmail toUser =new UserEmail();
        mulitaddress = GetMailAdressName();
       // LogHelper.SaveNote("当前索引的值" + index.ToString());
        Thread.Sleep(2000);
       time.Start();
    }
    public class LogHelper
    {
      public static void SaveNote(string note)
      {
        FileStream stream = new FileStream(GetLogDirectory("Common") + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + ".txt", FileMode.Append, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.Delete | FileShare.ReadWrite);
        StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(stream, Encoding.UTF8);
        writer.WriteLine("================================================================");
        writer.WriteLine(string.Format("Note:/t{0}", note));
        writer.WriteLine(string.Format("DateTime:/t{0}/r/n/r/n",DateTime.Now.ToString()));
        stream.Flush();
        writer.Close();
        stream.Close();
        stream.Dispose();
        writer.Dispose();
      }
      public static void SaveNote(string note, string txtname)
      {
        FileStream stream = new FileStream(GetLogDirectory(txtname) + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + ".txt", FileMode.Append, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.Delete | FileShare.ReadWrite);
        StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(stream, Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"));
        writer.WriteLine("================================================================");
        writer.WriteLine(string.Format("Note:/t{0}", note));
        writer.WriteLine(string.Format("DateTime:/t{0}/r/n/r/n", DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss")));
        stream.Flush();
        writer.Close();
        stream.Close();
        stream.Dispose();
        writer.Dispose();
      }
      public static void SaveException(Exception e)
      {
        SaveException(e, string.Empty);
      }
      public static void SaveException(Exception e, string memo)
      {
        FileStream stream = new FileStream(GetLogDirectory("Common") + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + ".txt", FileMode.Append, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.Delete | FileShare.ReadWrite);
        StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(stream);
        writer.WriteLine("================================================================");
        writer.WriteLine(string.Format("Memo:/t{0}", memo));
        writer.WriteLine(string.Format("DateTime:/t{0}", DateTime.Now.ToShortTimeString()));
        writer.WriteLine(string.Format("Message:/t{0}", e.Message));
        writer.WriteLine(string.Format("StackTrace:/r/n----------/r/n{0}/r/n----------/r/n/r/n/r/n", e.StackTrace));
        stream.Flush();
        writer.Close();
        stream.Close();
        stream.Dispose();
        writer.Dispose();
      }
      public static string GetLogDirectory(string category)
      {
        string baseDirectory = string.Empty;
        if ((HttpContext.Current != null)  (HttpContext.Current.Server != null))
        {
          baseDirectory = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~");
        }
        else
        {
          baseDirectory = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory;
        }
        if ((baseDirectory[baseDirectory.Length - 1] != '/')  (baseDirectory[baseDirectory.Length - 1] != '//'))
        {
          baseDirectory = baseDirectory + @"/";
        }
        baseDirectory = string.Format(@"{0}Log/{1}/", baseDirectory, category);
        if (!Directory.Exists(baseDirectory))
        {
          Directory.CreateDirectory(baseDirectory);
        }
        return baseDirectory;
      }
    }
    void time_Elapsed(object sender, System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs e)
    {
      try
      {
        if (mulitaddress != null)
        {
          LogHelper.SaveNote("进入time_Elapsed");
          //获取定时发送时间
          sendTime = Convert.ToString(GetConfigValue("sendTime"));
          LogHelper.SaveNote("sendTime" + sendTime);
          //是否开启定时发送功能
          isOpen = GetConfigValue("isOpen");
          int sleeptime = Convert.ToInt32(GetConfigValue("SleepTime"));
          int stoptime = Convert.ToInt32(GetConfigValue("stoptime"));
          //LogHelper.SaveNote("数组长度" + mulitaddress.Count);
          // LogHelper.SaveNote("是否开启定时发送功能" + isOpen + "定时时间" + sendTime + "定时小时数:" + Convert.ToInt32(sendTime.Split(new char[] { ':' })[0]) + "定时分钟数:" + Convert.ToInt32(sendTime.Split(new char[] { ':' })[1]));
          if (isOpen == "true")
          {
            //现在时间 小时
            nowhour = Convert.ToInt32(DateTime.Now.Hour.ToString());//10
            //现在分钟
            minutes = Convert.ToInt32(DateTime.Now.Minute.ToString());//5
            //获取发送小时
            int sendhour = Convert.ToInt32(sendTime.Split(new char[] { ':' })[0]);
            //获取发送的分钟
            int sendMinute = Convert.ToInt32(sendTime.Split(new char[] { ':' })[1]);
            LogHelper.SaveNote("进入定时发送邮件服务! 定时小时为:" + sendhour.ToString() + "定时分钟为:" + sendMinute.ToString() + "现在小时为:" + nowhour.ToString() + "现在定时的分钟为:" + minutes.ToString());
            LogHelper.SaveNote("当前索引的值" + index.ToString());
            if (nowhour == stoptime)
            {
              LogHelper.SaveNote("停止时间点到了 邮件停止发送 !!!");
              index = -1;
            }
            else
            {
              //如果和当前的时间 小时相等 则定时发送邮件
              if ((Convert.ToDateTime(DateTime.Now.ToShortTimeString()) >= Convert.ToDateTime(sendTime))  index  mulitaddress.Count)
              {
                index++;
                if (index  mulitaddress.Count)
                {
                  SendEmail(((UserEmail)mulitaddress[index]));
                }
                else
                {
                  LogHelper.SaveNote("发送完毕 当前的索引值为" + index.ToString());
                }
              }
            }
          }
          else
          {
            //LogHelper.SaveNote("当前索引的值" + index.ToString());
            index++;
            if (index  mulitaddress.Count)
            {
              SendEmail(((UserEmail)mulitaddress[index]));
            }
            else
            {
              LogHelper.SaveNote("发送完毕 时间停止");
              time.Enabled = false;
              time.Stop();
            }
          }
          Thread.Sleep(sleeptime);
        }
        else
          LogHelper.SaveNote("mulitaddress=null");
      }
      catch (Exception ex) 
      {
        LogHelper.SaveNote(ex.ToString());
      }
    }
    public ArrayList GetMailAdressName()
    {
      ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
      string strSQL = "select b.mailAddress, a.mailtemplate,a.title from tg_product as a inner join tg_mailOrder as b on a.ccode=b.ccode where a.createtime=(select max(createtime) from tg_product)";
      SqlDataReader dr = SqlHelper.ExecuteReader(CommandType.Text, strSQL, null);
      if (dr.HasRows)
      {
        while (dr.Read())
        {
          UserEmail email = new UserEmail();
          email.Mailaddres = dr["mailAddress"].ToString();
          email.Title = dr["title"].ToString();
          email.Contents = dr["mailtemplate"].ToString();
          list.Add(email);
        }
      }
      return list;
    }
    /// summary>
    /// 定义用户邮件 标题 内容 Email地址
    /// /summary>
    public class UserEmail {
      private string title;
      private string contents;
      public string Contents
      {
        get { return contents; }
        set { contents = value; }
      }
      private string mailaddres;
      public string Mailaddres
      {
        get { return mailaddres; }
        set { mailaddres = value; }
      }
      public string Title { 
      get{return title;}
        set { title = value; }
      }
    }
    #region 发送邮件
    /// summary>
    /// 发送邮件
    /// /summary>
    public void SendEmail(UserEmail user)
    {
      try
      {
        LogHelper.SaveNote("进入SendEmail!!!");
        //邮件服务器
        string smtpserver = GetConfigValue("smtpserver");
        //发件人的邮箱名称
        string emailuserName = GetConfigValue("emailuserName");
        //发件人的邮箱密码
        string emailuserpwd = GetConfigValue("emailuserpwd");
        //邮箱地址
        string emailfrom = GetConfigValue("emailfrom");
        int port = Convert.ToInt32(GetConfigValue("serverPort"));
        bool f = true;
        //是否经过SSL加密
        string isSSL = GetConfigValue("SSL");
        if (isSSL == "true")
        {
          f = true;
        }
        else
        {
          f = false;
        }
        LogHelper.SaveNote("发件人的邮箱名称" + emailuserName + "邮件地址(emailFrom)" + emailfrom + "收件人" + user.Mailaddres);
        SendEmailToUser(smtpserver, port, f, user.Mailaddres, null, emailuserName, emailuserpwd, emailfrom, user.Title,user.Contents);
        LogHelper.SaveNote("Send Mail Success");
      }
      //获取异常信息
      catch (Exception error)
      {
        //写入异常信息
        using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter("F://MailErrorlog.txt", true, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8))
        {
          sw.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString() + ":");
          sw.WriteLine("Exception 异常信息如下.................");
          sw.WriteLine(error.ToString());
          sw.WriteLine("---------------------------------------------");
          sw.Close();
        }
      }
    }
    #endregion
    #region 利用.Net自带类(SmtpClient) 发送邮件
    /// summary>
    /// 利用.Net自带类(SmtpClient) 发送邮件
    /// /summary>
    /// param name="stmpserver">邮件服务器/param>
    /// param name="username">用户名(邮箱名称)/param>
    /// param name="pwd">密码/param>
    /// param name="f">是否经过SSL加密/param>
    /// param name="port">邮件服务器端口(没有加密 一般都是25)/param>
    /// param name="strfrom">发件人/param>
    /// param name="strto">收件人/param>
    /// param name="subject">主题/param>
    /// param name="body">内容/param>
    /// param name="Mulitaddress">发送多人 收件人的邮箱地址以逗号隔开/param>
    /// param name="attachmentName">发送的附件名称 没有附件则为null or ""/param>
    public void SendEmailToUser(string stmpserver,int port,bool f, string Mulitaddress, string attachmentName, string username, string pwd, string strfrom, string subject, string body)
    {
      string ErrorLog = GetConfigValue("ErrorLog");
      SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient();
      //发送邮件的方式
      smtp.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
      //指定邮件服务器
      smtp.Host = stmpserver;
      //Gmail QQ stmp ssl加密使用的端口 
      smtp.Port = port;
      smtp.EnableSsl = f; ;//true 经过ssl加密 
      //验证发件人的身份 用户名(邮件地址和密码)
      smtp.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(username, pwd);
      //初始化信息(来自 接收人)
      MailMessage _mailmessage = new MailMessage();
      //_mailmessage.To = strto;
      //发送多个人 接收人邮件地址以,隔开
      _mailmessage.From = new MailAddress(strfrom);
      _mailmessage.To.Add(Mulitaddress);
      //如果发送失败,SMTP 服务器将发送 失败邮件通知
      _mailmessage.DeliveryNotificationOptions = DeliveryNotificationOptions.OnFailure;
      //优先级
      _mailmessage.Priority = MailPriority.High;
      //发送主题
      _mailmessage.Subject = subject;
      //有附件则添加附件
      if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(attachmentName))
      {
        System.Net.Mail.Attachment attch = new System.Net.Mail.Attachment(attachmentName);
        _mailmessage.Attachments.Add(attch);
      }
      //邮件主题编码
      _mailmessage.SubjectEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
      //指定发送的格式 (Html)
      _mailmessage.IsBodyHtml = true;
      //指定发送邮件的编码
      _mailmessage.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
      //指定邮件内容
      _mailmessage.Body = body;
      //发送邮件
      try
      {
        smtp.Send(_mailmessage);
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(ErrorLog+"://MailErrorlog.txt", true, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8))
        {
          writer.WriteLine("---------------------------------------------");
          writer.WriteLine("SendEmail方法发送邮件错误日志................");
          writer.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
          writer.Flush();
          writer.Close();
        }
      }
    }
    #endregion
    #region 获取邮件配置节点的值
    /// summary>
    /// 加载相应配置文件 并按节点名称获取对应的值
    /// /summary>
    /// param name="target">当前节点的名称/param>
    /// returns>返回当前节点名称所对应的值/returns>
    public string GetConfigValue(string target)
    {
      string configpath=System.Windows.Forms.Application.StartupPath.ToString() + "/Email.config";
      return GetConfigValue(configpath, target);
    }
    /// summary>
    /// 根据节点名称获取配置文件对应的值(邮件配置信息)
    /// /summary>
    /// param name="configpath">配置文件路径/param>
    /// param name="target">要获取配置节点的名称/param>
    /// returns>返回当前节点名称所对应的值/returns>
    public string GetConfigValue(string configpath, string target)
    {
      XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
      //加载文件路径s
      doc.Load(configpath);
      //获取当前节点的根节点
      XmlElement root = doc.DocumentElement;
      //获取当前节点下所有匹配子节点元素
      XmlNodeList xmlnode = root.GetElementsByTagName(target);
      //返回值
      return xmlnode[0].InnerXml;
    }
    #endregion
    //服务结束
    protected override void OnStop()
    {
      time.Enabled = false;
    }
    
    

    Email.Config如下:

    ?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    Emailconfig>
     !--邮件服务器地址 Gmail stmp.gmail.com-->
     smtpserver>*****/smtpserver>
     !--邮箱用户名 -->
     emailuserName>***/emailuserName>
     !--邮箱密码-->
     emailuserpwd>****/emailuserpwd>
     !--邮箱地址-->
     emailfrom>*****/emailfrom>
     !--是否启用定时发送邮件功能-->
     isOpen>true/isOpen>
     !--前提下isOpen为true 定在每天某个时间点发送邮件-->
     sendTime>8:53/sendTime>
      !--是否经过SSL加密-->
      SSL>false/SSL>
     !--Gmail smtp SSL加密 (Gmail:587) 服务器端口(没有加密(SSL 配置为false) 一般都是25
    (163,qq))-->
     serverPort>25/serverPort>
     !--线程睡眠时间-->
     SleepTime>1000/SleepTime>
     !--定停发送时间-->
     stoptime>0/stoptime>
     !--发送邮件错误日志路径 盘根目录-->
     ErrorLog>E/ErrorLog>
     !--定义数据库连接字符串-->
     Connstr>/Connstr>
    /Emailconfig>
    
    

    SQLHelper如下:

    #region 数据库操作类的封装
    public abstract class SqlHelper
    {
      //Database connection strings
      public static readonly string ConnectionStringLocalTransaction = Connstr;
      // Hashtable to store cached parameters
      private static Hashtable parmCache = Hashtable.Synchronized(new Hashtable());
      /*返回数据库连接*/
      public static SqlConnection getConnection()
      {
        SqlConnection c = new SqlConnection(ConnectionStringLocalTransaction);
        return c;
      }
      /// summary>
      /// Execute a SqlCommand that returns a resultset against the database specified in the connection string 
      /// using the provided parameters.
      /// /summary>
      /// remarks>
      /// e.g.: 
      /// SqlDataReader r = ExecuteReader(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
      /// /remarks>
      /// param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a SqlConnection/param>
      /// param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)/param>
      /// param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL command/param>
      /// param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to execute the command/param>
      /// returns>A SqlDataReader containing the results/returns>
      public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string connectionString, CommandType cmdType, string cmdText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
      {
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
        // we use a try/catch here because if the method throws an exception we want to 
        // close the connection throw code, because no datareader will exist, hence the 
        // commandBehaviour.CloseConnection will not work
        try
        {
          PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, null, cmdType, cmdText, commandParameters);
          SqlDataReader rdr = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
          cmd.Parameters.Clear();
          return rdr;
        }
        catch
        {
          conn.Close();
          throw;
        }
      }
      public static DataSet ReturnDataSet(CommandType cmdType, string cmdText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
      {
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnectionStringLocalTransaction);
        // we use a try/catch here because if the method throws an exception we want to 
        // close the connection throw code, because no datareader will exist, hence the 
        // commandBehaviour.CloseConnection will not work
        try
        {
          PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, null, cmdType, cmdText, commandParameters);
          DataSet ds = new DataSet();
          SqlDataAdapter sda = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
          sda.Fill(ds);
          return ds;
        }
        catch
        {
          conn.Close();
          throw;
        }
      }
      /// summary>
      /// Execute a SqlCommand that returns a resultset against the database specified in the connection string 
      /// using the provided parameters.
      /// /summary>
      /// remarks>
      /// e.g.: 
      /// SqlDataReader r = ExecuteReader(SqlConnection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
      /// /remarks>
      /// param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a SqlConnection/param>
      /// param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)/param>
      /// param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL command/param>
      /// param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to execute the command/param>
      /// returns>A SqlDataReader containing the results/returns>
      public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlConnection conn, CommandType cmdType, string cmdText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
      {
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        // we use a try/catch here because if the method throws an exception we want to 
        // close the connection throw code, because no datareader will exist, hence the 
        // commandBehaviour.CloseConnection will not work
        try
        {
          PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, null, cmdType, cmdText, commandParameters);
          SqlDataReader rdr = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
          cmd.Parameters.Clear();
          return rdr;
        }
        catch
        {
          conn.Close();
          throw;
        }
      }
      /// summary>
      /// Execute a SqlCommand that returns a resultset against the database specified in the connection string 
      /// using the provided parameters.
      /// /summary>
      /// remarks>
      /// e.g.: 
      /// SqlDataReader r = ExecuteReader(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
      /// /remarks>
      /// param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a SqlConnection/param>
      /// param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)/param>
      /// param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL command/param>
      /// param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to execute the command/param>
      /// returns>A SqlDataReader containing the results/returns>
      public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(CommandType cmdType, string cmdText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
      {
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnectionStringLocalTransaction);
        // we use a try/catch here because if the method throws an exception we want to 
        // close the connection throw code, because no datareader will exist, hence the 
        // commandBehaviour.CloseConnection will not work
        try
        {
          PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, null, cmdType, cmdText, commandParameters);
          SqlDataReader rdr = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
          cmd.Parameters.Clear();
          return rdr;
        }
        catch
        {
          conn.Close();
          throw;
        }
      }
      /// summary>
      /// add parameter array to the cache
      /// /summary>
      /// param name="cacheKey">Key to the parameter cache/param>
      /// param name="cmdParms">an array of SqlParamters to be cached/param>
      public static void CacheParameters(string cacheKey, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
      {
        parmCache[cacheKey] = commandParameters;
      }
      /// summary>
      /// Retrieve cached parameters
      /// /summary>
      /// param name="cacheKey">key used to lookup parameters/param>
      /// returns>Cached SqlParamters array/returns>
      public static SqlParameter[] GetCachedParameters(string cacheKey)
      {
        SqlParameter[] cachedParms = (SqlParameter[])parmCache[cacheKey];
        if (cachedParms == null)
          return null;
        SqlParameter[] clonedParms = new SqlParameter[cachedParms.Length];
        for (int i = 0, j = cachedParms.Length; i  j; i++)
          clonedParms[i] = (SqlParameter)((ICloneable)cachedParms[i]).Clone();
        return clonedParms;
      }
      /// summary>
      /// Prepare a command for execution
      /// /summary>
      /// param name="cmd">SqlCommand object/param>
      /// param name="conn">SqlConnection object/param>
      /// param name="trans">SqlTransaction object/param>
      /// param name="cmdType">Cmd type e.g. stored procedure or text/param>
      /// param name="cmdText">Command text, e.g. Select * from Products/param>
      /// param name="cmdParms">SqlParameters to use in the command/param>
      private static void PrepareCommand(SqlCommand cmd, SqlConnection conn, SqlTransaction trans, CommandType cmdType, string cmdText, SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
      {
        if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open)
          conn.Open();
        cmd.Connection = conn;
        cmd.CommandText = cmdText;
        if (trans != null)
          cmd.Transaction = trans;
        cmd.CommandType = cmdType;
        if (cmdParms != null)
        {
          foreach (SqlParameter parm in cmdParms)
            cmd.Parameters.Add(parm);
        }
      }
      /// summary>
      /// 传入输入参数
      /// /summary>
      /// param name="ParamName">存储过程名称/param>
      /// param name="DbType">参数类型/param>/param>
      /// param name="Size">参数大小/param>
      /// param name="Value">参数值/param>
      /// returns>新的 parameter 对象/returns>
      public static SqlParameter MakeInParam(string ParamName, SqlDbType DbType, int Size, object Value)
      {
        return MakeParam(ParamName, DbType, Size, ParameterDirection.Input, Value);
      }
      public void MakeInParam(ref string OldString, string ParamName, SqlDbType DbType, int Size, object Value)
      {
        OldString = OldString.Replace(ParamName, (string)Value);
      }
      /// summary>
      /// 传入返回值参数
      /// /summary>
      /// param name="ParamName">存储过程名称/param>
      /// param name="DbType">参数类型/param>
      /// param name="Size">参数大小/param>
      /// returns>新的 parameter 对象/returns>
      public static SqlParameter MakeOutParam(string ParamName, SqlDbType DbType, int Size)
      {
        return MakeParam(ParamName, DbType, Size, ParameterDirection.Output, null);
      }
      /// summary>
      /// 传入返回值参数
      /// /summary>
      /// param name="ParamName">存储过程名称/param>
      /// param name="DbType">参数类型/param>
      /// param name="Size">参数大小/param>
      /// returns>新的 parameter 对象/returns>
      public static SqlParameter MakeReturnParam(string ParamName, SqlDbType DbType, int Size)
      {
        return MakeParam(ParamName, DbType, Size, ParameterDirection.ReturnValue, null);
      }
      /// summary>
      /// 生成存储过程参数
      /// /summary>
      /// param name="ParamName">存储过程名称/param>
      /// param name="DbType">参数类型/param>
      /// param name="Size">参数大小/param>
      /// param name="Direction">参数方向/param>
      /// param name="Value">参数值/param>
      /// returns>新的 parameter 对象/returns>
      public static SqlParameter MakeParam(string ParamName, SqlDbType DbType, Int32 Size, ParameterDirection Direction, object Value)
      {
        SqlParameter param;
        if (Size > 0)
          param = new SqlParameter(ParamName, DbType, Size);
        else
          param = new SqlParameter(ParamName, DbType);
        param.Direction = Direction;
        if (!(Direction == ParameterDirection.Output  Value == null))
          param.Value = Value;
        return param;
      }
      /// summary>
      /// 创建 SqlCommand 对象实例(用来返回一个整数值)    
      /// /summary>
      /// param name="storedProcName">存储过程名/param>
      /// param name="parameters">存储过程参数/param>
      /// returns>SqlCommand 对象实例/returns>
      private static SqlCommand BuildIntCommand(SqlConnection connection, string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters)
      {
        SqlCommand command = BuildQueryCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
        command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("ReturnValue",
          SqlDbType.Int, 4, ParameterDirection.ReturnValue,
          false, 0, 0, string.Empty, DataRowVersion.Default, null));
        return command;
      }
      /// summary>
      /// 构建 SqlCommand 对象(用来返回一个结果集,而不是一个整数值)
      /// /summary>
      /// param name="connection">数据库连接/param>
      /// param name="storedProcName">存储过程名/param>
      /// param name="parameters">存储过程参数/param>
      /// returns>SqlCommand/returns>
      private static SqlCommand BuildQueryCommand(SqlConnection connection, string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters)
      {
        SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(storedProcName, connection);
        command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
        foreach (SqlParameter parameter in parameters)
        { 
          command.Parameters.Add(parameter);
        }
        return command;
      }
      #region 执行查询语句 返回dataset
      /// summary>
      /// 执行查询语句,返回DataSet
      /// /summary>
      /// param name="cmdText">查询语句/param>
      /// returns>DataSet/returns>
      public static DataSet GetDataSet(string cmdText)
      {
        using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnectionStringLocalTransaction))
        {
          SqlCommand sqlcmd = new SqlCommand(cmdText, conn);
          sqlcmd.CommandTimeout = 1000;
          SqlDataAdapter cmd = new SqlDataAdapter(sqlcmd);
          DataSet ds = new DataSet();
          try
          {
            conn.Open();
            cmd.Fill(ds, "mydt");
            return ds;
          }
          catch (Exception ex)
          {
            conn.Close();
            cmd.Dispose();
            conn.Dispose();
            throw new Exception(ex.Message);
          }
          finally
          {
            cmd.Dispose();
            conn.Close();
            conn.Dispose();
          }
        }
      }
      #endregion
    }
    #endregion
    
    

    将C:/WINDOWS/Microsoft.NET/Framework/v2.0.50727/InstallUtil.exe 拷贝到执行的目录Bin Debug文件下 然后注册windows服务

    复制代码 代码如下:
    InstallUtil.exe windowservice.exe

    卸载windows服务:
    复制代码 代码如下:
    InstallUtil.exe -u windowservice.exe

    希望本文所述对大家asp.net程序设计有所帮助。

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